mirror of
https://github.com/prabirshrestha/vim-lsp.git
synced 2025-12-24 12:14:32 +01:00
Have virtual text default to vim-lsp defaults for each severity sign, follow any set or link for a user defined Lsp*Text highlight group, but allow for unique hi for Lsp*Virtual. Updated documentation to reflect changes. Fixed typo in README.md.
209 lines
8.5 KiB
Markdown
209 lines
8.5 KiB
Markdown
# vim-lsp [](https://gitter.im/vimlsp/community?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge)
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Async [Language Server Protocol](https://github.com/Microsoft/language-server-protocol) plugin for vim8 and neovim.
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# Installing
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```viml
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Plug 'prabirshrestha/async.vim'
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Plug 'prabirshrestha/vim-lsp'
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```
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_Note: [async.vim](https://github.com/prabirshrestha/async.vim) is required and is used to normalize jobs between vim8 and neovim._
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## Registering servers
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```viml
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if executable('pyls')
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" pip install python-language-server
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au User lsp_setup call lsp#register_server({
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\ 'name': 'pyls',
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\ 'cmd': {server_info->['pyls']},
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\ 'whitelist': ['python'],
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\ })
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endif
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function! s:on_lsp_buffer_enabled() abort
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setlocal omnifunc=lsp#complete
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setlocal signcolumn=yes
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nmap <buffer> gd <plug>(lsp-definition)
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nmap <buffer> <f2> <plug>(lsp-rename)
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" refer to doc to add more commands
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endfunction
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augroup lsp_install
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au!
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" call s:on_lsp_buffer_enabled only for languages that has the server registered.
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autocmd User lsp_buffer_enabled call s:on_lsp_buffer_enabled()
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augroup END
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```
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Refer to [vim-lsp-settings](https://github.com/mattn/vim-lsp-settings) on how to easily setup language servers using vim-lsp automatically.
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```viml
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Plug 'prabirshrestha/async.vim'
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Plug 'prabirshrestha/vim-lsp'
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Plug 'mattn/vim-lsp-settings'
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```
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## auto-complete
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Refer to docs on configuring omnifunc or [asyncomplete.vim](https://github.com/prabirshrestha/asyncomplete.vim).
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## Snippets
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vim-lsp does not support snippets by default. If you want snippet integration, you will first have to install a third-party snippet plugin and a plugin that integrates it in vim-lsp.
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At the moment, you have following options:
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1. [vim-vsnip](https://github.com/hrsh7th/vim-vsnip) together with [vim-vsnip-integ](https://github.com/hrsh7th/vim-vsnip-integ)
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2. [UltiSnips](https://github.com/SirVer/ultisnips) together with [vim-lsp-ultisnips](https://github.com/thomasfaingnaert/vim-lsp-ultisnips)
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3. [neosnippet.vim](https://github.com/Shougo/neosnippet.vim) together with [vim-lsp-neosnippet](https://github.com/thomasfaingnaert/vim-lsp-neosnippet)
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For more information, refer to the readme and documentation of the respective plugins.
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## Folding
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You can let the language server automatically handle folding for you. To enable this, you have to set `'foldmethod'`, `'foldexpr'` and (optionally) `'foldtext'`:
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```vim
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set foldmethod=expr
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\ foldexpr=lsp#ui#vim#folding#foldexpr()
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\ foldtext=lsp#ui#vim#folding#foldtext()
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```
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If you would like to disable folding globally, you can add this to your configuration:
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```vim
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let g:lsp_fold_enabled = 0
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```
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Also see `:h vim-lsp-folding`.
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## Semantic highlighting
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vim-lsp supports the unofficial extension to the LSP protocol for semantic highlighting (https://github.com/microsoft/vscode-languageserver-node/pull/367).
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This feature requires Neovim highlights, or Vim with the `textprop` feature enabled.
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You will also need to link language server semantic scopes to Vim highlight groups.
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Refer to `:h vim-lsp-semantic` for more info.
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## Supported commands
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**Note:**
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* Some servers may only support partial commands.
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* While it is possible to register multiple servers for the same filetype, some commands will pick only the first server that supports it. For example, it doesn't make sense for rename and format commands to be sent to multiple servers.
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| Command | Description|
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|--|--|
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|`:LspCodeAction`| Gets a list of possible commands that can be applied to a file so it can be fixed (quick fix) |
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|`:LspDeclaration`| Go to the declaration of the word under the cursor, and open in the current window |
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|`:LspDefinition`| Go to the definition of the word under the cursor, and open in the current window |
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|`:LspDocumentDiagnostics`| Get current document diagnostics information |
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|`:LspDocumentFormat`| Format entire document |
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|`:LspDocumentRangeFormat`| Format document selection |
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|`:LspDocumentSymbol`| Show document symbols |
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|`:LspHover`| Show hover information |
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|`:LspImplementation` | Show implementation of interface in the current window |
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|`:LspNextDiagnostic`| jump to next diagnostic (all of error, warning, information, hint) |
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|`:LspNextError`| jump to next error |
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|`:LspNextReference`| jump to next reference to the symbol under cursor |
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|`:LspNextWarning`| jump to next warning |
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|`:LspPeekDeclaration`| Go to the declaration of the word under the cursor, but open in preview window |
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|`:LspPeekDefinition`| Go to the definition of the word under the cursor, but open in preview window |
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|`:LspPeekImplementation`| Go to the implementation of an interface, but open in preview window |
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|`:LspPeekTypeDefinition`| Go to the type definition of the word under the cursor, but open in preview window |
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|`:LspPreviousDiagnostic`| jump to previous diagnostic (all of error, warning, information, hint) |
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|`:LspPreviousError`| jump to previous error |
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|`:LspPreviousReference`| jump to previous reference to the symbol under cursor |
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|`:LspPreviousWarning`| jump to previous warning |
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|`:LspReferences`| Find references |
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|`:LspRename`| Rename symbol |
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|`:LspStatus` | Show the status of the language server |
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|`:LspTypeDefinition`| Go to the type definition of the word under the cursor, and open in the current window |
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|`:LspTypeHierarchy`| View type hierarchy of the symbol under the cursor |
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|`:LspWorkspaceSymbol`| Search/Show workspace symbol |
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### Diagnostics
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Document diagnostics (e.g. warnings, errors) are enabled by default, but if you
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preferred to turn them off and use other plugins instead (like
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[Neomake](https://github.com/neomake/neomake) or
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[ALE](https://github.com/w0rp/ale), set `g:lsp_diagnostics_enabled` to
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`0`:
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```viml
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let g:lsp_diagnostics_enabled = 0 " disable diagnostics support
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```
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#### Signs
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```viml
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let g:lsp_signs_enabled = 1 " enable signs
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let g:lsp_diagnostics_echo_cursor = 1 " enable echo under cursor when in normal mode
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```
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Four groups of signs are defined and used: `LspError`, `LspWarning`, `LspInformation`, `LspHint`. It is possible to set custom text or icon that will be used for each sign (note that icons are only available in GUI). To do this, set some of the following globals: `g:lsp_signs_error`, `g:lsp_signs_warning`, `g:lsp_signs_information`, `g:lsp_signs_hint`. They should be set to a dict, that contains either text that will be used as sign in terminal, or icon that will be used for GUI, or both. For example:
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```viml
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let g:lsp_signs_error = {'text': '✗'}
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let g:lsp_signs_warning = {'text': '‼', 'icon': '/path/to/some/icon'} " icons require GUI
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let g:lsp_signs_hint = {'icon': '/path/to/some/other/icon'} " icons require GUI
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```
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Also three highlight groups for every sign group are defined (for example for LspError these are LspErrorText, LspErrorVirtual, and LspErrorHighlight). By default, LspError text is highlighted using Error group, LspWarning is highlighted as Todo, others use Normal group. Virtual text will by default use the Text highlight group, for example for LspErrorVirtual will default to LspErrorText. Line highlighting is not set by default. If your colorscheme of choice does not provide any of these, it is possible to clear them or link to some other group, like so:
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```viml
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highlight link LspErrorText GruvboxRedSign " requires gruvbox
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highlight clear LspWarningLine
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```
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#### Highlights
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Highlighting diagnostics requires either NeoVim 0.3+ or Vim with patch 8.1.0579.
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They are enabled by default when supported, but can be turned off respectively by
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```viml
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let g:lsp_highlights_enabled = 0
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let g:lsp_textprop_enabled = 0
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```
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Can be customized by setting or linking `LspErrorHighlight`, `LspWarningHighlight`,
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`LspInformationHighlight` and `LspHintHighlight` highlight groups.
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#### Virtual text
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In NeoVim 0.3 or newer you can use virtual text feature (enabled by default).
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You can disable it by adding
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```viml
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let g:lsp_virtual_text_enabled = 0
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```
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To your configuration.
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Virtual text will use the same highlight groups as signs feature.
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### Highlight references
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Highlight references to the symbol under the cursor. To enable, set in your
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configuration:
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```viml
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let g:lsp_highlight_references_enabled = 1
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```
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To change the style of the highlighting, you can set or link the `lspReference`
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highlight group, e.g.:
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```viml
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highlight lspReference ctermfg=red guifg=red ctermbg=green guibg=green
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```
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## Debugging
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In order to enable file logging set `g:lsp_log_file`.
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```vim
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let g:lsp_log_verbose = 1
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let g:lsp_log_file = expand('~/vim-lsp.log')
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" for asyncomplete.vim log
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let g:asyncomplete_log_file = expand('~/asyncomplete.log')
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```
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