Commit Graph
1243926 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Eric Biggers 306ded31bf crypto: sun4i-ss - Remove insecure and unused rng_alg
commit b2c41fa9dd upstream.

Remove sun4i_ss_rng, as it is insecure and unused:

- It has multiple vulnerabilities.  sun4i_ss_prng_seed() is missing
  locking and has a buffer overflow.  sun4i_ss_prng_generate() fails to
  fill the entire buffer with cryptographic random bytes, because it
  rounds the destination length down and also doesn't actually wait for
  the hardware to be ready before pulling bytes from it.

- No user of this code is known.  It's usable only theoretically via the
  "rng" algorithm type of AF_ALG.  But userspace actually just uses the
  actual Linux RNG (/dev/random etc) instead.  And rng_algs don't
  contribute entropy to the actual Linux RNG either.  (This may have
  been confused with hwrng, which does contribute entropy.)

The sun4i_ss_prng_seed() buffer overflow was reported by Tianchu Chen
and discovered by Atuin - Automated Vulnerability Discovery Engine

There's no point in fixing all these vulnerabilities individually when
this is unused code, so let's just remove it.

Fixes: b8ae5c7387 ("crypto: sun4i-ss - support the Security System PRNG")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Tianchu Chen <flynnnchen@tencent.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/af749a8447bd7f0e9dd26ca6c87e9c6afecb09d9@linux.dev/
Acked-by: Corentin LABBE <clabbe.montjoie@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:56 +02:00
Sagi Grimberg e091ff83d9 nvmet-tcp: Fix potential UAF when ddgst mismatch
commit dbbd07d0a7 upstream.

Shivam Kumar found via vulnerability testing:
When data digest is enabled on an NVMe/TCP connection and a digest
mismatch occurs on a non-final H2C_DATA PDU during an R2T-based
data transfer, the digest error handler in nvmet_tcp_try_recv_ddgst()
calls nvmet_req_uninit() — which performs percpu_ref_put() on the
submission queue — but does NOT mark the command as completed. It
does not set cqe->status, does not modify rbytes_done, and does not
clear any flag. When the subsequent fatal error triggers queue
teardown, nvmet_tcp_uninit_data_in_cmds() iterates all commands,
checks nvmet_tcp_need_data_in() for each one, and finds that the
already-uninited command still appears to need data (because
rbytes_done < transfer_len and cqe->status == 0). It therefore calls
nvmet_req_uninit() a second time on the same command — a double
percpu_ref_put against a single percpu_ref_get.

Reported-by: Shivam Kumar <kumar.shivam43666@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:56 +02:00
Shivam Kumar e602c93b25 nvmet-tcp: check INIT_FAILED before nvmet_req_uninit in digest error path
commit 4606467a75 upstream.

In nvmet_tcp_try_recv_ddgst(), when a data digest mismatch is detected,
nvmet_req_uninit() is called unconditionally. However, if the command
arrived via the nvmet_tcp_handle_req_failure() path, nvmet_req_init()
had returned false and percpu_ref_tryget_live() was never executed. The
unconditional percpu_ref_put() inside nvmet_req_uninit() then causes a
refcount underflow, leading to a WARNING in
percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu, a use-after-free diagnostic, and
eventually a permanent workqueue deadlock.

Check cmd->flags & NVMET_TCP_F_INIT_FAILED before calling
nvmet_req_uninit(), matching the existing pattern in
nvmet_tcp_execute_request().

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Shivam Kumar <kumar.shivam43666@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:56 +02:00
Hyunwoo Kim 477145860d KVM: arm64: Clear __hyp_running_vcpu when flushing the pKVM hyp vCPU
commit e8042f6e1d upstream.

flush_hyp_vcpu() copies the host vCPU context into the hyp's private
vCPU on every run. ctxt_to_vcpu() expects a guest context to have a
NULL __hyp_running_vcpu, which is only ever set on the host context, so
that it resolves the vCPU via container_of(). While this is generally
the case, flush_hyp_vcpu() copies the context verbatim and does not
enforce this, so a value provided by the host is dereferenced at EL2
(host -> EL2).

Fix by clearing __hyp_running_vcpu after the copy.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: be66e67f17 ("KVM: arm64: Use the pKVM hyp vCPU structure in handle___kvm_vcpu_run()")
Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim <imv4bel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260606175614.83273-2-imv4bel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
[ tabba: adjust flush_hyp_vcpu() context ]
Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:56 +02:00
Hyunwoo Kim 2c5e72b9fb KVM: arm64: Bound used_lrs when flushing the pKVM hyp vCPU
commit 8cc8bbbfab upstream.

flush_hyp_vcpu() copies the host vGIC state into the hyp's private vCPU
on every run. The vGIC list register save and restore use used_lrs as
their loop bound and expect it to stay within the number of implemented
list registers. While this is generally the case, flush_hyp_vcpu()
copies vgic_v3 verbatim and does not enforce this, so a value provided
by the host is used at EL2 to index vgic_lr[] and access ICH_LR<n>_EL2
(host -> EL2).

Fix by clamping used_lrs to the number of implemented list registers
after the copy, as the trusted path already does in
vgic_flush_lr_state(). The number of implemented list registers is
constant after init, so it is replicated once from
kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr into hyp_gicv3_nr_lr rather than read on
every entry.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: be66e67f17 ("KVM: arm64: Use the pKVM hyp vCPU structure in handle___kvm_vcpu_run()")
Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim <imv4bel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260606175614.83273-3-imv4bel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
[ tabba: adjust context in flush_hyp_vcpu() and kvm_hyp.h ]
Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:56 +02:00
Muhammet Kaan KILINÇ 7b91e51d0e crypto: algif_skcipher - force synchronous processing on trees without ctx->state
The AIO/async path in skcipher_recvmsg() passes the socket-wide ctx->iv
directly into the skcipher request. After io_submit() the socket lock is
dropped and the request is processed asynchronously, so a concurrent
sendmsg(ALG_SET_IV) can overwrite ctx->iv and make the in-flight request
run under an attacker-controlled IV. For CTR/stream modes this is
IV/keystream reuse and lets an unprivileged user recover the plaintext of
a concurrent operation.

Snapshotting ctx->iv into per-request storage for the async path is not
sufficient. For ciphers with statesize == 0 - which includes cbc and ctr -
the MSG_MORE inter-chunk IV chaining is carried solely by the in-place
req->iv writeback, which a snapshot redirects into per-request memory that
af_alg_free_resources() releases on completion, silently producing wrong
output. Writing the IV back from the completion callback instead is not
possible either: that would require lock_sock() there, but the callback can
run in softirq/atomic context, so it must not sleep.

Make the operation synchronous instead, which removes both the IV race and
any writeback race. This is equivalent to the upstream resolution, commit
fcc77d33a3 ("net: Remove support for AIO on sockets"), which removed the
AIO socket path across net/ entirely and so produces the same end state for
this file. This patch deviates from that commit deliberately: rather than
removing AIO socket support tree-wide, which would be far too invasive for
stable, it removes only the AIO branch in crypto/algif_skcipher.c.
io_submit() now completes synchronously; AF_ALG async is rarely used in
practice.

The -EIOCBQUEUED check in skcipher_recvmsg() is now dead but harmless,
and is left alone to keep the fix minimal.

Tested on 6.6.y: attacker IV injection dropped from 2296/200000 to 0/200000
after the change; MSG_MORE chunked CTR output bit-identical to single-shot.

Reported-by: Muhammet Kaan KILINÇ <muhammetkaankilinc@gmail.com>
Fixes: e870456d8e ("crypto: algif_skcipher - overhaul memory management")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Muhammet Kaan KILINÇ <muhammetkaankilinc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:56 +02:00
Adam Li 5a3218fbde sched/fair: Only update stats for allowed CPUs when looking for dst group
[ Upstream commit 82d6e01a06 ]

Load imbalance is observed when the workload frequently forks new threads.
Due to CPU affinity, the workload can run on CPU 0-7 in the first
group, and only on CPU 8-11 in the second group. CPU 12-15 are always idle.

{ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 } {8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15}
  * * * * * * * *    * * *  *

When looking for dst group for newly forked threads, in many times
update_sg_wakeup_stats() reports the second group has more idle CPUs
than the first group. The scheduler thinks the second group is less
busy. Then it selects least busy CPUs among CPU 8-11. Therefore CPU 8-11
can be crowded with newly forked threads, at the same time CPU 0-7
can be idle.

A task may not use all the CPUs in a schedule group due to CPU affinity.
Only update schedule group statistics for allowed CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Adam Li <adamli@os.amperecomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:56 +02:00
Chao Shi d6998ddd50 block: skip sync_blockdev() on surprise removal in bdev_mark_dead()
commit 49f06cff50 upstream.

bdev_mark_dead()'s @surprise == true means the device is already gone.
The filesystem callback fs_bdev_mark_dead() honours this and skips
sync_filesystem(), but the bare block device path (no ->mark_dead op)
lost its !surprise guard when the holder ->mark_dead callback was wired
up (see Fixes), and now calls sync_blockdev() unconditionally, which can
hang forever waiting on writeback that can no longer complete.

syzkaller hit this via nvme_reset_work()'s "I/O queues lost" path:
nvme_mark_namespaces_dead() -> blk_mark_disk_dead() ->
bdev_mark_dead(bdev, true) -> sync_blockdev() blocks in
folio_wait_writeback(), wedging the reset worker and every task waiting
on it.

Skip the sync on surprise removal, matching fs_bdev_mark_dead();
invalidate_bdev() still runs. Orderly removal (surprise == false) is
unchanged.

Found by FuzzNvme.

Fixes: d8530de5a6 ("block: call into the file system for bdev_mark_dead")
Acked-by: Sungwoo Kim <iam@sung-woo.kim>
Acked-by: Dave Tian <daveti@purdue.edu>
Acked-by: Weidong Zhu <weizhu@fiu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Chao Shi <coshi036@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522220025.1770388-1-coshi036@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
[ adjusted for 6.6.y: bdev_mark_dead() there still unlocks bd_holder_lock
  after the if/else and the else arm is a bare sync_blockdev(), so the
  !surprise guard is added as "else if (!surprise)" instead of inside the
  mainline else block. ]
Signed-off-by: Chao Shi <coshi036@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:56 +02:00
ChenXiaoSong c2e252e04f smb/server: do not require delete access for non-replacing links
[ Upstream commit 851ed9e096 ]

Reproducer:

  1. server: systemctl start ksmbd
  2. client: mount -t cifs //${server_ip}/export /mnt
  3. client: touch /mnt/file; ln /mnt/file /mnt/hardlink
  4. client err log: ln: failed to create hard link 'hardlink' =>
     'file': Permission denied
  5. server err log: ksmbd: no right to delete : 0x80

Fixes: 13f3942f2b ("ksmbd: add per-handle permission check to FILE_LINK_INFORMATION")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:56 +02:00
Darrick J. Wong 50f0012da1 xfs: resample the data fork mapping after cycling ILOCK
commit 2f4acd0fcd upstream.

xfs_reflink_fill_{cow_hole,delalloc} are both presented with an inode,
a data fork mapping, and a cow fork mapping.  Unfortunately, these two
helpers cycle the ILOCK to grab a transaction, which means that the
mappings are stale as soon as we reacquire the ILOCK.  Currently we
refresh the cow fork mapping by re-calling xfs_find_trim_cow_extent, but
we don't refresh the data fork mapping beforehand, which means that the
xfs_bmap_trim_cow in that function queries the refcount btree about the
wrong physical blocks and returns an inaccurate value in *shared.

If *shared is now false, the directio write proceeds with a stale data
fork mapping.  Fix this by querying the data fork mapping if the
sequence counter changes across the ILOCK cycle.

Cc: hch@lst.de
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.11
Fixes: 3c68d44a2b ("xfs: allocate direct I/O COW blocks in iomap_begin")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:55 +02:00
Weiming Shi d0ae7ec3aa xfs: fail recovery on a committed log item with no regions
commit 2094dab19d upstream.

If the first op of a transaction is a bare transaction header
(len == sizeof(struct xfs_trans_header)), xlog_recover_add_to_trans()
adds an item but no region, leaving it on r_itemq with ri_cnt == 0 and
ri_buf == NULL.

The header can be split across op records, so later ops may still add
regions; the item is only invalid if the transaction commits with none.
The runtime commit path never emits such a transaction, so this only
happens on a crafted log.  It came from an AI-assisted code audit of the
recovery parser.

xlog_recover_reorder_trans() calls ITEM_TYPE() on the item, which reads
*(unsigned short *)item->ri_buf[0].iov_base and faults on the NULL
ri_buf.  Reject it there, before the commit handlers that also read
ri_buf[0].

 KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
 RIP: 0010:xlog_recover_reorder_trans (fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:1836)
  xlog_recover_commit_trans (fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:2043)
  xlog_recover_process_data (fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:2501)
  xlog_do_recovery_pass (fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:3244)
  xlog_recover (fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:3493)
  xfs_log_mount (fs/xfs/xfs_log.c:618)
  xfs_mountfs (fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c:1034)
  xfs_fs_fill_super (fs/xfs/xfs_super.c:1938)
  vfs_get_tree (fs/super.c:1695)
  path_mount (fs/namespace.c:4161)
  __x64_sys_mount (fs/namespace.c:4367)

Fixes: 89cebc8477 ("xfs: validate transaction header length on log recovery")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.3
Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:55 +02:00
Shoichiro Miyamoto 36bfa52459 smb: client: reject overlapping data areas in SMB2 responses
commit 8986c93290 upstream.

Commit 53b7c271f0 ("smb: client: restrict implied bcc[0] exemption to
responses without data area") restricted the implied bcc[0] length
exception to responses without a data area. However, the overlap
handling in __smb2_calc_size() clears data_length, which can make an
invalid response appear to have no data area and so qualify for the
exception.

Track data area overlap separately and reject such responses before
applying the length compatibility exceptions.

Fixes: 53b7c271f0 ("smb: client: restrict implied bcc[0] exemption to responses without data area")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shoichiro Miyamoto <shoichiro.miyamoto@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:55 +02:00
Joanne Koong 0e4a5a0001 fuse: re-lock request before returning from fuse_ref_folio()
commit b5befa80fd upstream.

fuse_ref_folio() unlocks the request but does not re-lock it before
returning. fuse_chan_abort() can end the request and the async end
callback (eg fuse_writepage_free()) can free the args while the
subsequent copy chain logic after fuse_ref_folio() accesses them,
leading to use-after-free issues.

Fix this by locking the request in fuse_ref_folio() before returning.

Fixes: c3021629a0 ("fuse: support splice() reading from fuse device")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:55 +02:00
Alberto Ruiz 018e33d403 fuse: fix device node leak in cuse_process_init_reply()
commit 9fa4f7a534 upstream.

If device_add() succeeds during CUSE initialization but a subsequent
step (cdev_alloc() or cdev_add()) fails, the error path calls
put_device() without first calling device_del().  This leaks the
devtmpfs entry created by device_add(), leaving a stale /dev/<name>
node that persists until reboot.

Since the cuse_conn is never linked into cuse_conntbl on the failure
path, cuse_channel_release() sees cc->dev == NULL and skips
device_unregister(), so no other code path cleans up the node.

This has several consequences:

 - The device name is permanently poisoned: any subsequent attempt to
   create a CUSE device with the same name hits the stale sysfs entry,
   device_add() fails, and the new device is aborted.

 - The collision manifests as ENODEV returned to userspace with no
   dmesg diagnostic, making it very difficult to debug.

 - The failure is self-perpetuating: once a name is leaked, all future
   attempts with that name fail identically.

Fix this by introducing an err_dev label that calls device_del() to
undo device_add() before falling through to err_unlock.  The existing
err_unlock path from a device_add() failure correctly skips device_del()
since the device was never added.

Testing instructions can be found at the lore link below.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260408-wip-cuse-leak-fix-v1-0-1c028d575e97@redhat.com/
Signed-off-by: Alberto Ruiz <aruiz@redhat.com>
Fixes: 151060ac13 ("CUSE: implement CUSE - Character device in Userspace")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:55 +02:00
Michael Bommarito b2e26c955f RDMA/siw: bound Read Response placement to the RREAD length
commit 7d29f7e9db upstream.

In drivers/infiniband/sw/siw/siw_qp_rx.c, siw_proc_rresp() places each
inbound Read Response DDP segment at sge->laddr + wqe->processed and then
accumulates wqe->processed, but it never checks the running total against
the sink buffer length on continuation segments. siw_check_sge() resolves
and validates the sink memory only on the first fragment (the if (!*mem)
branch), and siw_rresp_check_ntoh() compares the cumulative length against
wqe->bytes only on the final segment (the !frx->more_ddp_segs guard).

A connected siw peer that answers an outstanding RREAD with Read Response
segments that keep the DDP Last flag clear, carrying more total payload
than the RREAD requested, drives wqe->processed past the validated sink
buffer; the next siw_rx_data() call writes out of bounds at
sge->laddr + wqe->processed. siw runs iWARP over ordinary routable TCP,
so the peer is the remote end of an established RDMA connection and needs
no local privilege.

Bound every segment before placement, exactly as siw_proc_send() and
siw_proc_write() already do for their tagged and untagged paths, and
terminate the connection with a base-or-bounds DDP error when the
Read Response would overrun the sink buffer.

This is the second receive-path length fix for this file. A separate
change rejects an MPA FPDU length that underflows the per-fragment
remainder in the header decode; that guard does not cover this case,
because here each individual segment length is self-consistent and only
the accumulated placement offset overruns the buffer.

Fixes: 8b6a361b8c ("rdma/siw: receive path")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20260602194700.2273758-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:55 +02:00
Zhenhao Wan 2912f3d403 RDMA/rtrs-srv: Bound RDMA-Write length to chunk size in rdma_write_sg
commit 963af8d97a upstream.

When the server answers an RTRS READ, rdma_write_sg() builds the source
scatter/gather entry for the IB_WR_RDMA_WRITE that returns data to the
peer. Its length is taken directly from the wire descriptor:

  plist->length = le32_to_cpu(id->rd_msg->desc[0].len);

rd_msg points into the chunk buffer that the remote peer filled via
RDMA-WRITE-WITH-IMM (rtrs_srv_rdma_done() -> process_io_req() ->
process_read()), so desc[0].len is attacker-controlled and, before this
change, was only rejected when zero. The source address is the fixed
chunk start (dma_addr[msg_id]) and the source lkey is the PD-wide
local_dma_lkey, which is not tied to the chunk's MR mapping, so the verbs
layer does not constrain the transfer length to max_chunk_size. msg_id
and off are bounded against queue_depth and max_chunk_size in
rtrs_srv_rdma_done(), but desc[0].len is a separate field that was not
checked against the chunk size.

A peer that advertises desc[0].len larger than max_chunk_size can make
the posted RDMA write read past the chunk's mapped region. The resulting
behaviour depends on the IOMMU configuration: with no IOMMU or in
passthrough mode the read may extend into memory adjacent to the chunk
and be returned to the peer, which can disclose host memory; with a
translating IOMMU the out-of-range access is expected to fault and abort
the connection. In either case the transfer exceeds what the protocol
permits and is driven by a remote peer.

Reject a descriptor length above max_chunk_size, mirroring the existing
off >= max_chunk_size bound in rtrs_srv_rdma_done(). Legitimate clients
do not exceed it: the client sets desc[0].len to its MR length, which is
capped at the negotiated max_io_size (max_chunk_size - MAX_HDR_SIZE).

Fixes: 9cb8374804 ("RDMA/rtrs: server: main functionality")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20260612-master-v1-1-70cde5c6fdc9@gmail.com
Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang <danisjiang@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhenhao Wan <whi4ed0g@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Md Haris Iqbal <haris.iqbal@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:55 +02:00
Dmitry Torokhov 04781ba93e Input: maplecontrol - set driver data before registering input device
commit fe938ee497 upstream.

Set maple driver data before calling input_register_device() to
ensure that it is available if the device is opened immediately and
the callback is triggered.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.5-flash
Tested-by: Florian Fuchs <fuchsfl@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/akNYib9hQFNN1fA9@google.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:55 +02:00
Dmitry Torokhov 985cb452c2 Input: maplemouse - set driver data before registering input device
commit 738f24bbbc upstream.

Set maple driver data before calling input_register_device() to
ensure that it is available if the device is opened immediately and
the callback is triggered.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.5-flash
Tested-by: Florian Fuchs <fuchsfl@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/akNXw45L_8bxD6QV@google.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:55 +02:00
Dmitry Torokhov 330f7b37f8 Input: maple_keyb - set driver data before registering input device
commit 536394ec81 upstream.

Set maple driver data before calling input_register_device() to
ensure that it is available if the device is opened immediately and
the callback is triggered.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.5-flash
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:55 +02:00
Dmitry Torokhov d89daead87 Input: mms114 - fix multi-touch slot corruption
commit adea84ee6c upstream.

If the touchscreen controller reports a touch ID of 0, the driver
calculates the slot ID as touch->id - 1, which underflows to UINT_MAX.
This is passed to input_mt_slot() as -1.

Since the input core ignores negative slot values, the active slot remains
unchanged. The driver then reports the touch coordinates for the previously
active slot, corrupting its state.

Fix this by rejecting touch reports with ID 0.

Fixes: 07b8481d4a ("Input: add MELFAS mms114 touchscreen driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.5-flash
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260704060115.353049-1-dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:55 +02:00
Florian Fuchs a72f944864 Input: maplemouse - fix NULL pointer dereference in open()
commit ee89db0042 upstream.

Commit 555c765b0c ("Input: mouse - drop unnecessary calls to
input_set_drvdata") dropped the input_set_drvdata() call in probe
because the data appeared to be unused. However, dc_mouse_open() and
dc_mouse_close() were using maple_get_drvdata(to_maple_dev(&dev->dev)).
This appears to be accessing the data attached to an instance of
maple_device structure, while in reality this actually retrieves driver
data from the input device's embedded struct device (doing invalid
conversion of input device structure to maple device). After
input_set_drvdata() was removed, that lookup started returning NULL and
opening the input device dereferences mse->mdev.

Restore input_set_drvdata() and convert open() and close() to use
input_get_drvdata() so the dependency is no longer hidden.

Fixes: 6b3480855a ("maple: input: fix up maple mouse driver")
Fixes: 555c765b0c ("Input: mouse - drop unnecessary calls to input_set_drvdata")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fuchs <fuchsfl@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260628230715.2982552-1-fuchsfl@gmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:55 +02:00
Bryam Vargas 5d2ea15ba0 Input: mms114 - reject an oversized device packet size
commit 66725039f7 upstream.

mms114_interrupt() reads a packet of touch data from the device into a
fixed-size on-stack buffer

	struct mms114_touch touch[MMS114_MAX_TOUCH];

which holds MMS114_MAX_TOUCH (10) events of MMS114_EVENT_SIZE (8) bytes,
i.e. 80 bytes. The length of the I2C read into it is taken verbatim from
the device:

	packet_size = mms114_read_reg(data, MMS114_PACKET_SIZE);
	if (packet_size <= 0)
		goto out;
	...
	error = __mms114_read_reg(data, MMS114_INFORMATION, packet_size,
			(u8 *)touch);

packet_size is a single device register byte (0x0F) and the only check
is the lower bound packet_size <= 0; it is never bounded against the
size of touch[]. A malfunctioning, malicious or counterfeit controller
(or an attacker tampering with the I2C bus) can report a packet_size of
up to 255, so __mms114_read_reg() writes up to 175 bytes past the end of
touch[] on the IRQ-thread stack: a stack out-of-bounds write that can
overwrite the stack canary, saved registers and the return address.

A well-formed device never reports more than the buffer holds, so reject
an oversized packet and drop the report, consistent with the handler's
other error paths, rather than reading past the buffer.

Fixes: 07b8481d4a ("Input: add MELFAS mms114 touchscreen driver")
Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260612-b4-disp-dc4b8dc4-v1-1-d7cb0a828d92@proton.me
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:55 +02:00
Bryam Vargas 431ad239f2 Input: touchwin - reset the packet index on every complete packet
commit 478cdd736f upstream.

tw_interrupt() accumulates each non-zero serial byte into a fixed
three-byte buffer with a running index that is only reset once a full
packet has been received *and* the device's two Y bytes agree:

	tw->data[tw->idx++] = data;
	if (tw->idx == TW_LENGTH && tw->data[1] == tw->data[2]) {
		...
		tw->idx = 0;
	}

The reset is gated on tw->data[1] == tw->data[2], a value the device
controls.  A malicious, malfunctioning or counterfeit Touchwindow
peripheral can stream non-zero bytes whose 2nd and 3rd bytes differ: the
index reaches TW_LENGTH without the equality holding, is never reset, and
keeps growing, so tw->data[tw->idx++] walks off the end of the three-byte
array and the rest of the heap-allocated struct tw, one attacker-chosen
byte at a time -- an unbounded, device-driven heap out-of-bounds write.

Reset the index on every completed packet and report an event only when
the two Y bytes match, like the other serio touchscreen drivers do.

Fixes: 11ea3173d5 ("Input: add driver for Touchwin serial touchscreens")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260613-b4-disp-69921bfd-v1-1-82c036899959@proton.me
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:55 +02:00
Dmitry Torokhov 1126668350 Input: mms114 - fix touch indexing for MMS134S and MMS136
commit a6ac4e24c1 upstream.

The MMS134S and MMS136 touch controllers have an event size of 6 bytes
rather than 8 bytes. When __mms114_read_reg() reads the touch data
packet from the device into the touch buffer, the events are packed
tightly at 6-byte intervals. However, the driver iterates through the
events using standard C array indexing (touch[index]), where each
element is sizeof(struct mms114_touch) (8 bytes) apart. As a result, any
touch events beyond the first one are read from incorrect offsets and
parsed improperly.

Fix this by explicitly calculating the byte offset for each touch event
based on the device's specific event size.

Fixes: 53fefdd1d3 ("Input: mms114 - support MMS136")
Fixes: ab10867819 ("Input: mms114 - support MMS134S")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.5-flash
Reviewed-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616050912.1531241-1-dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:55 +02:00
Bryam Vargas c21295616a Input: iforce - bound the device-reported force-feedback effect index
commit 0e9943d2e4 upstream.

iforce_process_packet() handles a status report (packet id 0x02) by
taking a force-feedback effect index straight from the device wire and
using it to address the per-effect state array:

	i = data[1] & 0x7f;
	if (data[1] & 0x80) {
		if (!test_and_set_bit(FF_CORE_IS_PLAYED,
				      iforce->core_effects[i].flags))
			...
	} else if (test_and_clear_bit(FF_CORE_IS_PLAYED,
				      iforce->core_effects[i].flags)) {
		...
	}

The index is masked only with 0x7f, so it ranges 0..127, but
core_effects[] holds only IFORCE_EFFECTS_MAX (32) entries.  For an index
of 32..127 the test_and_set_bit()/test_and_clear_bit() is an
out-of-bounds single-bit read-modify-write past the array.  core_effects[]
is the second-to-last member of struct iforce, so the write lands in the
trailing members and beyond the embedding kzalloc()'d iforce_serio /
iforce_usb object.

data[1] is unvalidated device payload on both transports (the USB
interrupt endpoint and serio), and the status path is not gated on force
feedback being present, so a malicious or counterfeit device can set or
clear a bit at an attacker-chosen offset past the object.

Reject an out-of-range index instead of indexing with it.  Bound against
the array dimension IFORCE_EFFECTS_MAX rather than dev->ff->max_effects so
the check guarantees memory safety regardless of how many effects the
device registered.  A legitimate "effect started/stopped" status always
carries an index below IFORCE_EFFECTS_MAX, so well-formed devices are
unaffected; the neighbouring mark_core_as_ready() loop is already bounded
and is left untouched.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260613-b4-disp-4828d263-v1-1-02320e1a89dd@proton.me
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:55 +02:00
Bryam Vargas 719d1a2c83 Input: goodix - clamp the device-reported contact count
commit 5ed62a96e0 upstream.

goodix_ts_read_input_report() copies the number of touch points reported
by the device into an on-stack buffer

	u8 point_data[2 + GOODIX_MAX_CONTACT_SIZE * GOODIX_MAX_CONTACTS];

which is sized for at most GOODIX_MAX_CONTACTS (10) contacts. The only
runtime check bounds the per-interrupt count against ts->max_touch_num,
but that value is taken verbatim from a 4-bit field of the device
configuration block and is never clamped:

	ts->max_touch_num = ts->config[MAX_CONTACTS_LOC] & 0x0f;

The nibble can be 0..15, so a malfunctioning, malicious or counterfeit
controller (or an attacker tampering with the I2C bus) can advertise up
to 15 contacts. goodix_ts_read_input_report() then accepts a touch_num
of up to 15 and the second goodix_i2c_read() writes
ts->contact_size * (touch_num - 1) bytes past the one-contact header into
point_data - up to 30 bytes (45 with the 9-byte report format) beyond the
92-byte buffer: a stack out-of-bounds write.

Clamp max_touch_num to GOODIX_MAX_CONTACTS, the number of contacts
point_data[] is sized for, when reading it from the configuration.

Fixes: a7ac7c95d4 ("Input: goodix - use max touch number from device config")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <johannes.goede@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260612-b4-disp-6844625d-v1-1-df0aed080c9d@proton.me
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:54 +02:00
Ranjan Kumar 8c1db3418a Input: elan_i2c - prevent division by zero and arithmetic underflow
commit df2b818fa0 upstream.

The Elan I2C touchpad driver queries the device for its physical
dimensions and trace counts to calculate the device resolution and width.
However, if the device firmware or device tree provides invalid zero
values for x_traces or y_traces, it results in a fatal division-by-zero
exception leading to a kernel panic during device probe.

Add checks to ensure these parameters are non-zero before performing
the division. If invalid trace values are detected, fall back to a safe
default of 1.

Additionally, prevent an arithmetic underflow in the touch reporting
logic. Previously, if the calculated or fallback width was smaller than
ETP_FWIDTH_REDUCE (90), the subtraction would underflow, resulting in a
massive unsigned integer being reported to userspace. Clamp the adjusted
width to a minimum of 0 to safely handle small physical dimensions and
fallback scenarios.

Completing the probe with safe fallback values ensures the sysfs nodes
are created, keeping the firmware update path intact so a recovery
firmware can be flashed to the device.

Fixes: 6696777c65 ("Input: add driver for Elan I2C/SMbus touchpad")
Fixes: e3a9a12906 ("Input: elan_i2c - do not query the info if they are provided")
Signed-off-by: Ranjan Kumar <kumarranja@chromium.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260612060339.3829666-1-kumarranja@chromium.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:54 +02:00
Bryam Vargas 26c895928d Input: synaptics-rmi4 - bound the F30 keymap to the GPIO/LED count
commit d577e46785 upstream.

rmi_f30_map_gpios() allocates gpioled_key_map with
min(gpioled_count, TRACKSTICK_RANGE_END) == at most 6 entries, but
rmi_f30_attention() iterates the full f30->gpioled_count (device query
register, range 0..31) and dereferences gpioled_key_map[i], and
input->keycodemax is set to the full gpioled_count while input->keycode
points at the 6-entry allocation.

A device that reports gpioled_count > 6 with GPIO support enabled
therefore causes an out-of-bounds read on the attention interrupt and
out-of-bounds read/write through the EVIOCGKEYCODE/EVIOCSKEYCODE ioctls,
which bound the index only against keycodemax. This is the same defect
as the F3A handler, which was copied from F30.

Size the keymap for the full gpioled_count; the mapping loop still
assigns only the first min(gpioled_count, TRACKSTICK_RANGE_END) entries.

Fixes: 3e64fcbdbd ("Input: synaptics-rmi4 - limit the range of what GPIOs are buttons")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260614-b4-disp-818d6bda-v1-2-cf39a3615085@proton.me
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:54 +02:00
Bryam Vargas ba57f43032 Input: synaptics-rmi4 - bound the F3A keymap to the GPIO count
commit 57c10915f2 upstream.

rmi_f3a_initialize() takes the GPIO count from the device query register
(f3a->gpio_count = buf & RMI_F3A_GPIO_COUNT, range 0..127).
rmi_f3a_map_gpios() then allocates gpio_key_map with
min(gpio_count, TRACKSTICK_RANGE_END) == at most 6 entries, but
rmi_f3a_attention() iterates the full gpio_count and dereferences
gpio_key_map[i], and input->keycodemax is set to the full gpio_count
while input->keycode points at the 6-entry allocation.

A device that reports gpio_count > 6 therefore causes an out-of-bounds
read of gpio_key_map[] on every attention interrupt, and out-of-bounds
accesses through the input core's default keymap ioctls: EVIOCGKEYCODE
reads past the buffer (leaking adjacent slab memory to user space) and
EVIOCSKEYCODE writes a caller-controlled value past it, for any process
able to open the evdev node, since input_default_getkeycode() and
input_default_setkeycode() only bound the index against keycodemax.

Size the keymap for the full gpio_count. The mapping loop is unchanged:
it still assigns only the first min(gpio_count, TRACKSTICK_RANGE_END)
entries; the remaining slots stay KEY_RESERVED (devm_kcalloc zero-fills)
and are skipped when reporting.

Fixes: 9e4c596bfd ("Input: synaptics-rmi4 - add support for F3A")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260614-b4-disp-818d6bda-v1-1-cf39a3615085@proton.me
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:54 +02:00
Haoxiang Li 5bd64ed8dd Input: synaptics-rmi4 - unregister function handlers on physical driver registration failure
commit 6251f7d347 upstream.

If rmi_register_physical_driver() fails, the current error path
unregisters only the RMI bus. The function handlers registered
earlier remain registered with the driver core.

Add a separate error path to unregister the function handlers
before unregistering the bus in this failure case.

Fixes: 2b6a321da9 ("Input: synaptics-rmi4 - add support for Synaptics RMI4 devices")
Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li <haoxiang_li2024@163.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260610064633.2837084-1-haoxiang_li2024@163.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:54 +02:00
Guillermo Rodríguez 8f9b0cb58a i2c: stm32f7: truncate clock period instead of rounding it
commit 111bb7f9f4 upstream.

stm32f7_i2c_compute_timing() derives the I2C clock source period
(i2cclk) with DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST, which may round it up. When the
period is overestimated, all timings computed from it (SCLDEL,
SDADEL, SCLL, SCLH) come out shorter on the wire than calculated,
and the resulting bus rate can exceed the requested speed, violating
the I2C specification minimums for tLOW and tHIGH.

For example, with a 104.45 MHz clock source (e.g. PCLK1, the
reset-default I2C clock source on STM32MP1), i2cclk is rounded from
9.574 ns up to 10 ns. Requesting a 400 kHz fast mode bus with
72/27 ns rise/fall times and no analog/digital filters then produces
an actual bus rate of 415.6 kHz with tLOW = 1254 ns, violating both
the 400 kHz maximum rate and the 1300 ns tLOW minimum of the
specification.

Truncate the period instead, so that it can only be underestimated.
The error then falls on the safe side: the programmed timings come
out slightly longer than computed and the bus runs marginally below
the target rate (375.3 kHz in the example above) while meeting the
specification.

i2cbus is left rounded-to-closest: it is only used as the target of
the clk_error comparison and is never multiplied into the programmed
timings, so nearest rounding remains accurate there.

Fixes: aeb068c572 ("i2c: i2c-stm32f7: add driver")
Signed-off-by: Guillermo Rodríguez <guille.rodriguez@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.14+
Acked-by: Alain Volmat <alain.volmat@foss.st.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Yves MORDRET <pierre-yves.mordret@foss.st.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260611104857.242153-1-guille.rodriguez@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:54 +02:00
Andy Shevchenko 0c36f72fc4 i2c: mpc: Fix timeout calculations
commit 2e9a7f6832 upstream.

At first glance the harmless cleanup of the driver does nothing bad.
However, as the operator precedence list states the '*' (multiplication)
and '/' division operators have order 5 with left-to-right associativity
the *= has order 17 and associativity right-to-left. It wouldn't be
a problem to replace

	foo = foo * HZ / 1000000;

with

	foo *= HZ / 1000000;

if HZ constant is in Hertz. The problem is that in the Linux kernel HZ is
defined in jiffy units, which is order of magnitude smaller than a million.
That's why operator precedence has a crucial role here. Fix the regression
by reverting pre-optimized calculations.

Fixes: be40a3ae71 ("i2c: mpc: Use of_property_read_u32 instead of of_get_property")
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.4+
Reviewed-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260618144934.3249950-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:54 +02:00
Johan Hovold 9882a9bd74 i2c: core: fix adapter deregistration race
commit b1a58ed9ea upstream.

Adapters can be looked up by their id using i2c_get_adapter() which
takes a reference to the embedded struct device.

Remove the adapter from the IDR before tearing it down during
deregistration (and on registration failure) to make sure its resources
are not accessed after having been freed (e.g. the device name).

Fixes: 35fc37f818 ("i2c: Limit core locking to the necessary sections")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org	# 2.6.31
Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:54 +02:00
Mikhail Gavrilov 051be2ed4d udmabuf: fix DMA direction mismatch in release_udmabuf()
commit fb7b1a0ab2 upstream.

begin_cpu_udmabuf() maps the sg_table with the caller-provided direction
(e.g., DMA_TO_DEVICE for a write-only sync), and caches it in ubuf->sg
for reuse.  However, release_udmabuf() always unmaps this sg_table with
a hardcoded DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, regardless of the direction that was
originally used for the mapping.

With CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG=y this produces:

  DMA-API: misc udmabuf: device driver frees DMA memory with different
  direction [device address=0x000000044a123000] [size=4096 bytes]
  [mapped with DMA_TO_DEVICE] [unmapped with DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL]

The issue was found during video playback when GStreamer performed a
write-only DMA_BUF_IOCTL_SYNC on a udmabuf.  It can be reproduced
with CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG=y by creating a udmabuf from a memfd,
performing a write-only sync (DMA_BUF_SYNC_WRITE without
DMA_BUF_SYNC_READ), and closing the file descriptor.

Fix this by storing the DMA direction used when the sg_table is first
created in begin_cpu_udmabuf(), and passing that same direction to
put_sg_table() in release_udmabuf().

Fixes: 284562e1f3 ("udmabuf: implement begin_cpu_access/end_cpu_access hooks")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vivek Kasireddy <vivek.kasireddy@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Kasireddy <vivek.kasireddy@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260314232722.15555-1-mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:54 +02:00
Sean Christopherson ffaaff8233 KVM: VMX: Grab vmcs12 on CR8 interception update iff vCPU is in guest mode
commit 7ef78d71ca upstream.

When updating CR8 intercepts, get vmcs12 if and only if the vCPU is in
guest mode so that a future change can have update CR8 intercepts during
vCPU creation, without running afoul of get_vmcs12()'s lockdep assertion.

  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  debug_locks && !(lock_is_held(&(&vcpu->mutex)->dep_map) || !refcount_read(&vcpu->kvm->users_count))
  WARNING: arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.h:61 at get_vmcs12 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.h:60 [inline], CPU#0: syz.2.19/5879
  WARNING: arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.h:61 at vmx_update_cr8_intercept+0x3de/0x4e0 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:6879, CPU#0: syz.2.19/5879
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5879 Comm: syz.2.19 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:get_vmcs12 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.h:60 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:vmx_update_cr8_intercept+0x3de/0x4e0 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:6879
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   apic_update_ppr arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c:984 [inline]
   kvm_lapic_reset+0x1c24/0x2980 arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c:3023
   kvm_vcpu_reset+0x44c/0x1bf0 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:12986
   kvm_arch_vcpu_create+0x746/0x8b0 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:12847
   kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu+0x428/0x930 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:4201
   kvm_vm_ioctl+0x893/0xd50 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:5159
   vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
   __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline]
   __se_sys_ioctl+0xfc/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:583
   do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
   do_syscall_64+0x174/0x580 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
   </TASK>

No functional change intended.

Reported-by: syzbot ci <syzbot+ci493c6d734b63e050@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6a2adf3b.3b0a2d4e.8c8d1.0012.GAE@google.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260618174347.1981064-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:54 +02:00
Sean Christopherson 8192763d0a KVM: VMX: Refresh GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS.BS on all injected #DBs
commit c5bad4fa2d upstream.

Move KVM's stuffing of GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS.BS when RFLAGS.TF=1 and
MOV/POP SS or STI blocking is active into the exception injection code so
that KVM fixes up the VMCS for all injected #DBs, not only those that are
reflected back into the guest after #DB interception.  E.g. if KVM queues
a #DB in the emulator, or more importantly if userspace does save/restore
exactly on the #DB+shadow boundary, then KVM needs to massage the VMCS to
avoid the VM-Entry consistency check.

Opportunistically update the wording of the comment to describe the
behavior as a workaround of flawed CPU behavior/architecture, to make it
clear that the *only* thing KVM is doing is fudging around a consistency
check.  Per the SDM:

  There are no pending debug exceptions after VM entry if any of the
  following are true:

    * The VM entry is vectoring with one of the following interruption
      types: external interrupt, non-maskable interrupt (NMI), hardware
      exception, or privileged software exception.

I.e. forcing GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS.BS does *not* impact guest-
visible behavior.

Fixes: b9bed78e2f ("KVM: VMX: Set vmcs.PENDING_DBG.BS on #DB in STI/MOVSS blocking shadow")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Hou Wenlong <houwenlong.hwl@antgroup.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b1a294bc9ed4dae532474a5dc6c8cb6e5962de7c.1757416809.git.houwenlong.hwl@antgroup.com
Reviewed-by: Hou Wenlong <houwenlong.hwl@antgroup.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515222638.1949982-2-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:54 +02:00
Koichiro Den 503fdfdcac NTB: epf: Fix request_irq() unwind in ntb_epf_init_isr()
commit fcba26efe5 upstream.

ntb_epf_init_isr() requests multiple MSI/MSI-X vectors in a loop. If
request_irq() fails part-way through, it jumps straight to
pci_free_irq_vectors() without freeing already requested IRQs.

Fix the error path by freeing any successfully requested IRQs before
releasing the vectors.

Fixes: 812ce2f8d1 ("NTB: Add support for EPF PCI Non-Transparent Bridge")
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.12+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304083028.1391068-2-den@valinux.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:54 +02:00
Bryam Vargas ce4736c1e6 exfat: bound uniname advance in exfat_find_dir_entry()
commit 3a1230e7b0 upstream.

In exfat_find_dir_entry(), each TYPE_EXTEND (file name) entry advances the
output pointer by a fixed amount while the loop guard only tracks the
accumulated name length:

	if (++order == 2)
		uniname = p_uniname->name;
	else
		uniname += EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN;
	len = exfat_extract_uni_name(ep, entry_uniname);
	name_len += len;
	unichar = *(uniname+len);
	*(uniname+len) = 0x0;

uniname grows by EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN (15) per name entry, but name_len
grows only by the actual extracted length, which is shorter when a name
fragment contains an early NUL.  The only guard is
`name_len >= MAX_NAME_LENGTH`, so a crafted directory with many short
name fragments lets uniname run far past the
p_uniname->name[MAX_NAME_LENGTH + 3] buffer while name_len stays small,
causing an out-of-bounds read and write at *(uniname+len).

The sibling extractor exfat_get_uniname_from_ext_entry() already stops
on a short fragment (the lockstep `len != EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN` guard
added in commit d42334578e ("exfat: check if filename entries exceeds
max filename length")); exfat_find_dir_entry() never got the
equivalent.  Track the per-entry write offset as a count and reject a
fragment once the offset, or the offset plus the extracted length, would
exceed MAX_NAME_LENGTH, before forming the output pointer.

Fixes: ca06197382 ("exfat: add directory operations")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:54 +02:00
Andrii Kuchmenko afcc0515bb module: decompress: check return value of module_extend_max_pages()
commit 786d2d8441 upstream.

module_extend_max_pages() calls kvrealloc() internally and returns
-ENOMEM on allocation failure. The return value is never checked.

If the initial allocation fails, info->pages remains NULL and
info->max_pages remains 0. Subsequent calls to module_get_next_page()
will attempt to dynamically grow the array by calling
module_extend_max_pages(info, 0) since info->used_pages is 0. This
results in kvrealloc(NULL, 0) returning ZERO_SIZE_PTR, which is treated
as a success, leading to a dereference of ZERO_SIZE_PTR and a kernel
oops.

Fix: add the missing error check after module_extend_max_pages() and
return immediately on failure. This matches the pattern used by every
other kvrealloc() caller in the module loading path.

Fixes: b1ae6dc41e ("module: add in-kernel support for decompressing")
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andrii Kuchmenko <capyenglishlite@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
[Sami: Corrected the analysis in the commit message.]
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:54 +02:00
Benjamin Coddington 22c1fd1355 NFSv4: include MAY_WRITE in open permission mask for O_TRUNC
commit 5140f099ec upstream.

POSIX requires write permission to truncate a file, so an open() that
specifies O_TRUNC must be authorized for write access regardless of the
O_ACCMODE access mode.

nfs_open_permission_mask() builds the access mask passed to
nfs_may_open(), which is the local authorization gate for OPENs the
client serves itself from a cached write delegation via the
can_open_delegated() path in nfs4_try_open_cached().  The mask is
derived from O_ACCMODE alone, so an open(O_RDONLY | O_TRUNC) against a
file the caller cannot write requests only MAY_READ and passes the
local check.  The OPEN is then satisfied locally and the truncation is
issued to the server as a SETATTR(size=0) over the delegation stateid,
which the server accepts under standard write-delegation semantics.
POSIX requires that this open fail with EACCES.

Include MAY_WRITE in the mask whenever O_TRUNC is set so the local
check matches the access the server would have enforced.

Suggested-by: Trond Myklebust <trondmy@kernel.org>
Fixes: af22f94ae0 ("NFSv4: Simplify _nfs4_do_access()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:54 +02:00
Huihui Huang 35ae19764e tracing: Prevent out-of-bounds read in glob matching
commit 0a6070839b upstream.

String event fields are not necessarily NUL-terminated, so the filter
predicate functions (filter_pred_string(), filter_pred_strloc() and
filter_pred_strrelloc()) pass the field length to the regex match
callbacks, and the length-aware matchers honour it.

regex_match_glob() was the exception: it ignored the length and called
glob_match(), which scans the string until it hits a NUL byte. Some
string fields are not NUL-terminated. One example is the dynamic char
array of the xfs_* namespace tracepoints, which is copied without a
trailing NUL. For such a field, glob matching reads past the end of
the event field, causing a KASAN slab-out-of-bounds read in
glob_match(), reached via regex_match_glob() and filter_match_preds()
from the xfs_lookup tracepoint.

Add a length-bounded glob_match_len() and use it from regex_match_glob()
so glob matching always stops at the field boundary. The matching loop
is factored into a shared helper so glob_match() keeps its behaviour.

Fixes: 60f1d5e3ba ("ftrace: Support full glob matching")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/da1aaf125fc3b63320b0c540fd6afa7c3d5b4f1a.1782836943.git.hhhuang@smu.edu.sg
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5.4
Signed-off-by: Huihui Huang <hhhuang@smu.edu.sg>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:54 +02:00
Janne Grunau 0cab02d063 watchdog: apple: Add "apple,t8103-wdt" compatible
commit 14ca486888 upstream.

After discussion with the devicetree maintainers we agreed to not extend
lists with the generic compatible "apple,wdt" anymore [1]. Use
"apple,t8103-wdt" as base compatible as it is the SoC the driver and
bindings were written for.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/asahi/12ab93b7-1fc2-4ce0-926e-c8141cfe81bf@kernel.org/

Fixes: 4ed224aeaf ("watchdog: Add Apple SoC watchdog driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <neal@gompa.dev>
Signed-off-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251231-watchdog-apple-t8103-base-compat-v1-1-1702a02e0c45@jannau.net
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:53 +02:00
Vasily Khoruzhick caf08fd5ed EDAC/i10nm: Don't fail probing if ADXL is missing
commit e360a6d65b upstream.

ADXL is not present in Coreboot- or Slimbootloader-based BIOSes and as
result, the driver fails to probe there.

Since commit 2738c69a88 ("EDAC/i10nm: Add driver decoder for Ice Lake
and Tremont CPUs"), i10nm_edac supports driver decoder. Switch to driver
decoding when ADXL is not present.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Khoruzhick <vasilykh@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.1+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260414181735.87023-1-anarsoul@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:53 +02:00
Carlos Song e65505d91f spi: fsl-lpspi: terminate the RX channel on TX prepare failure path
commit 01980b5da5 upstream.

When dmaengine_prep_slave_sg() fails for the TX channel, the error path
terminates the TX DMA channel but leaves the RX channel running. Since
the RX channel was already submitted and issued prior to preparing
the TX descriptor, returning -EINVAL causes the SPI core to unmap the
DMA buffers while the RX DMA engine continues writing to them, leading
to potential memory corruption or use-after-free.

Terminate the RX channel before returning on the TX prepare failure path.

Fixes: 09c04466ce ("spi: lpspi: add dma mode support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Carlos Song <carlos.song@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525062357.3191349-3-carlos.song@oss.nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:53 +02:00
Carlos Song bf69ee9355 spi: fsl-lpspi: replace dmaengine_terminate_all() with dmaengine_terminate_sync()
commit e703ce4769 upstream.

dmaengine_terminate_all() has been deprecated, so replace it with
dmaengine_terminate_sync().

Fixes: 09c04466ce ("spi: lpspi: add dma mode support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Carlos Song <carlos.song@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525062357.3191349-2-carlos.song@oss.nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:53 +02:00
Mark Rutland 51ffc1f5d8 arm64: fpsimd: Fix type mismatch in sme_{save,load}_state()
commit 247bd15390 upstream.

The sme_save_state() and sme_load_state() functions take a 32-bit int
argument that describes whether to save/restore ZT0. Their assembly
implementations consume the entire 64-bit register containing this
32-bit value, and will attempt to save/restore ZT0 if any bit of
that 64-bit register is non-zero.

Per the AAPCS64 parameter passing rules, the callee is responsible for
any necessary widening, and the upper 32-bits are permitted to contain
arbitrary values. If the upper 32 bits are non-zero, this could result
in an unexpected attempt to save/restore ZT0, and consequently could
lead to unexpected traps/undefs/faults.

In practice compilers are very unlikely to generate code where the upper
32-bits would be non-zero, but they are permitted to do so.

Fix this by only consuming the low 32 bits of the register, and update
comments accordingly.

Fixes: 95fcec7132 ("arm64/sme: Implement context switching for ZT0")
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
Cc: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:53 +02:00
Paul Louvel 7953af378a crypto: talitos/hash - fix SEC2 64k - 1 ahash request limitation
commit 6e12daff6e upstream.

The problem described in commit 655ef638a2 ("crypto: talitos - fix
SEC1 32k ahash request limitation") also apply for the SEC2 hardware,
but with a limitation of 64k - 1 bytes.

Split ahash_done() into SEC1 and SEC2 paths: SEC1 continues to free the
whole descriptor list at once, while SEC2 now iterates through
descriptors one by one, submitting the next only after the previous
completes, which is required since SEC2 cannot chain descriptors in
hardware.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c662b043cd ("crypto: af_alg/hash: Support MSG_SPLICE_PAGES")
Signed-off-by: Paul Louvel <paul.louvel@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:53 +02:00
Paul Louvel 0fae6fb13c crypto: talitos/hash - remove useless wrapper
commit 907ae6088c upstream.

ahash_process_req() was a wrapper used in commit 655ef638a2 ("crypto:
talitos - fix SEC1 32k ahash request limitation"). Rename
ahash_process_req_one() to ahash_process_req() and remove the wrapper.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Louvel <paul.louvel@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:53 +02:00
Paul Louvel c9a65ad48b crypto: talitos/hash - rename first_desc/last_desc to first_request/last_request
commit 8bcf006714 upstream.

In talitos_ahash_req_ctx and talitos_export_state, the fields
first_desc and last_desc describe request-level (not descriptor-level)
state.  Rename them to first_request and last_request for clarity.
last_desc is also removed from talitos_ahash_req_ctx as it is no
longer used.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Louvel <paul.louvel@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:53 +02:00
Paul Louvel d1731c1798 crypto: talitos/hash - drop workqueue mechanism for SEC1
commit be4802afb1 upstream.

Now that SEC1 hash uses hardware descriptor chaining instead of a
workqueue to process requests exceeding TALITOS1_MAX_DATA_LEN, the
workqueue code is no longer needed.

Remove sec1_ahash_process_remaining(), the related fields from
talitos_ahash_req_ctx (request_bufsl, areq, request_sl,
remaining_ahash_request_bytes, current_ahash_request_bytes,
sec1_ahash_process_remaining), the dead code in ahash_done(), and
simplify ahash_process_req() to call ahash_process_req_one() directly
with the original areq->src and areq->nbytes.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Louvel <paul.louvel@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-24 16:02:53 +02:00