[ Upstream commit 58565eef0f ]
keyring_get_key_chunk() loads description bytes into the index chunk low
address first, while keyring_diff_objects() numbers the first differing
bit from the low end and folds the absolute byte index into the level
without removing the inline-prefix offset the level already carries.
The two disagree on byte order and bit position, so the array can be
told two keys first differ at a bit that does not differ in the chunk
the walker uses, letting crafted descriptions collide into one node.
Load the chunk in the order keyring_diff_objects() assumes and drop the
inline-prefix length when folding the byte index into the level. This
only changes the in-memory ordering used to place keys within a keyring;
add, search and read of non-colliding keys are unaffected.
Fixes: f771fde820 ("keys: Simplify key description management")
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260719161505.2423935-3-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 63918731f9 ]
For description-level chunks keyring_get_key_chunk() advances the read
pointer by level * sizeof(long) past the inline prefix but only
bounds-checks the prefix, so a long enough key description is read past
its kmemdup(desc, desc_len + 1) allocation. Compute the full byte
offset and bounds-check the description against it before reading.
The walk only reaches a description-level chunk when two keys collide
through the hash, x, type and domain_tag chunks, so this is reached from
an unprivileged add_key(2) with a crafted pair of same-type keys whose
index hashes collide; KASAN reports a slab-out-of-bounds read.
Fixes: f771fde820 ("keys: Simplify key description management")
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260719161505.2423935-2-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 233a4d3a39 ]
mtk_crtc_reset() destroys the current CRTC state only when crtc->state
is non-NULL, but it always converts crtc->state to struct mtk_crtc_state
and passes the result to kfree().
When reset is called without an existing state, container_of(NULL, ...)
does not produce NULL. Keep the mtk state free in the same crtc->state
guard as the helper state destruction.
This issue was found by a static analysis checker and confirmed by
manual source review.
Fixes: 2d267b8189 ("drm/mtk: Use __drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset")
Signed-off-by: Ruoyu Wang <ruoyuw560@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: CK Hu <ck.hu@mediatek.com>
Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-mediatek/patch/20260707150528.2270739-1-ruoyuw560@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Chun-Kuang Hu <chunkuang.hu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit db3d0e0e5d ]
sip_help_tcp() stores the size change of each NAT-rewritten SIP message
in s16 diff and accumulates it in s16 tdiff, but a single message can
grow by more than S16_MAX while the packet stays under the 65535
enlarge_skb() limit: nf_nat_sip() rewrites every matching URI, and a long
Contact list expands the message by tens of kilobytes. diff then wraps,
and "datalen = datalen + diff - msglen" yields a huge unsigned datalen,
so the next iteration's ct_sip_get_header() reads past the linearized skb
tail.
Widen diff, tdiff and the seq_adjust hook to s32. Both are bounded by the
65535 byte packet limit, and the seqadj core is already s32
(nf_ct_seqadj_set() takes s32), so no previously accepted input is
rejected.
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ct_sip_get_header (net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sip.c:464)
Read of size 1 at addr ffff888010800000 by task ksoftirqd/1/25
ct_sip_get_header (net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sip.c:464)
sip_help_tcp (net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sip.c:1694)
nf_confirm (net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto.c:183)
nf_hook_slow (net/netfilter/core.c:619)
ip6_output (net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:246)
ip6_forward (net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:690)
ipv6_rcv (net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:351)
__netif_receive_skb_one_core (net/core/dev.c:6212)
process_backlog (net/core/dev.c:6676)
__napi_poll (net/core/dev.c:7735)
net_rx_action (net/core/dev.c:7955)
handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:622)
run_ksoftirqd (kernel/softirq.c:1076)
...
Fixes: f5b321bd37 ("netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: add TCP support")
Reported-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/netfilter-devel/20260712234201.3213635-1-xmei5@asu.edu
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 065d5885f6 ]
At probe time the driver would display the following error and abort:
xilinx-psgtr fd400000.phy: Invalid rate 0 for reference clock 0
At probe time, the associated GTR driver (e.g. SATA or PCIe) hasn't
initialized the clock yet, so clk_get_rate() likely returns 0 if the clock
is programmable. So this driver only works if the clock is fixed.
The PHY driver doesn't need to know the clock frequency at probe yet, so
wait until the associated driver initializes the lane before requesting the
clock rate setting.
In addition to allowing the driver to be used with programmable clocks,
this also reduces the driver's runtime memory footprint by removing an
array of pointers from struct xpsgtr_phy.
Signed-off-by: Mike Looijmans <mike.looijmans@topic.nl>
Acked-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250428063648.22034-1-mike.looijmans@topic.nl
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: e4779e2a16 ("phy: zynqmp: fix clock error handling in xpsgtr_phy_init()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1ebe51c29f ]
When writing out metadata extent buffers in a zoned filesystem,
btree_writepages() holds fs_info->zoned_meta_io_lock across the whole
writeback loop, including the call to btrfs_check_meta_write_pointer() ->
check_bg_is_active().
For the tree-log block group, check_bg_is_active() may fail to activate
the zone and fall back to btrfs_zone_finish_one_bg() to free an active
zone. That path waits for the running transaction to commit while still
holding zoned_meta_io_lock, but the committer needs that same lock to
write out the tree extents, so the two tasks deadlock:
Task A (kworker, metadata writeback) Task B (fsstress, transaction commit)
------------------------------------ -------------------------------------
wb_workfn() btrfs_commit_transaction(T)
btree_writepages() btrfs_write_and_wait_transaction()
btrfs_zoned_meta_io_lock() btrfs_write_marked_extents()
btrfs_check_meta_write_pointer() btree_writepages()
check_bg_is_active() [treelog_bg] btrfs_zoned_meta_io_lock()
btrfs_zone_finish_one_bg() <blocks on zoned_meta_io_lock,
btrfs_zone_finish() held by Task A>
do_zone_finish()
btrfs_inc_block_group_ro()
btrfs_wait_for_commit()
<blocks waiting for commit
of transaction T, done by
Task B>
The sibling branch in check_bg_is_active() already drops zoned_meta_io_lock
around do_zone_finish() for this exact reason. Do the same in the tree-log
branch: release the lock around btrfs_zone_finish_one_bg() and re-acquire
it afterwards. The lock only protects fs_info->active_{meta,system}_bg,
which this branch does not touch, and ctx->zoned_bg keeps a reference to
the block group across the unlock, so nothing is lost while the lock
is dropped.
This hang occasionally reproduces with fstests generic/475 on a zoned
btrfs filesystem.
Fixes: 13bb483d32 ("btrfs: zoned: activate metadata block group on write time")
Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a792ce0fad ]
In max98090_probe(), the -EPROBE_DEFER check after devm_clk_get() is
broken due to a missing IS_ERR() guard.
The code intends to return -EPROBE_DEFER only when the clock lookup
fails with that specific error. However, without IS_ERR() the check:
if (PTR_ERR(max98090->mclk) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
is called unconditionally, including when devm_clk_get() succeeds and
returns a valid pointer. Calling PTR_ERR() on a valid pointer
reinterprets its address as a signed long; the result is arbitrary
and is almost never equal to -EPROBE_DEFER, so the check silently
does nothing in the success case. When devm_clk_get() fails with
any error other than -EPROBE_DEFER the check is also skipped, leaving
max98090->mclk holding an error pointer with no indication to the caller.
This means a deferred probe will never actually be triggered for this
device, and any non-EPROBE_DEFER clock error is silently swallowed with
the error pointer left in the mclk field.
Fix this by adding the missing IS_ERR() guard around the PTR_ERR() call,
matching the pattern already used in the sibling max98088 and wm8960
drivers.
Fixes: b10ab7b838 ("ASoC: max98090: Add master clock handling")
Signed-off-by: Uday Khare <udaykhare77@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720104254.14948-1-udaykhare77@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 317e21532e ]
In max98095_probe(), the -EPROBE_DEFER check after devm_clk_get() is
broken due to a missing IS_ERR() guard.
The code intends to return -EPROBE_DEFER only when the clock lookup
fails with that specific error. However, without IS_ERR() the check:
if (PTR_ERR(max98095->mclk) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
is called unconditionally, including when devm_clk_get() succeeds and
returns a valid pointer. Calling PTR_ERR() on a valid pointer
reinterprets its address as a signed long; the result is arbitrary
and is almost never equal to -EPROBE_DEFER, so the check silently
does nothing in the success case. When devm_clk_get() fails with
any error other than -EPROBE_DEFER the check is also skipped, leaving
max98095->mclk holding an error pointer with no indication to the caller.
This means a deferred probe will never actually be triggered for this
device, and any non-EPROBE_DEFER clock error is silently swallowed with
the error pointer left in the mclk field.
Fix this by adding the missing IS_ERR() guard around the PTR_ERR() call,
matching the pattern already used in the sibling max98088 and wm8960
drivers.
Fixes: e3048c3d2b ("ASoC: max98095: Add master clock handling")
Signed-off-by: Uday Khare <udaykhare77@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720103950.14474-1-udaykhare77@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 4d99a91574 ]
On phy_init() failure the error path fallsthrough to disable_rsts, which
deasserts the controller reset and then enters disable_phys calling
phy_power_off() on PHYs that were never powered on. That corrupts the PHY
power_count and triggers an extra runtime PM put.
Use a separate exit_phys path that unwinds with phy_exit() only and falls
through to disable_clks while the controller remains in reset. Reserve
phy_power_off() for the phy_power_on() failure path only, and skip
masked-out ports in both unwind loops.
On phy_power_on() failure re-assert the controller reset before disabling
clocks and regulators, matching the teardown order used by
ahci_platform_enable_resources() and ahci_platform_disable_resources().
Fixes: 26c8404e16 ("ata: ahci_ceva: fix error handling for Xilinx GT PHY support")
Signed-off-by: Radhey Shyam Pandey <radhey.shyam.pandey@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c9b5be909e ]
libahci and AHCI drivers may ignore some ports if the port is invalid
(its ID does not correspond to a valid physical port) or if the user
explicitly requested the port to be ignored with the mask_port_map
ahci module parameter. Such port that shall be ignored can be identified
by checking that the bit corresponding to the port ID is not set in the
mask_port_map field of struct ahci_host_priv. E.g. code such as:
"if (!(hpriv->mask_port_map & (1 << portid)))".
Replace all direct use of the mask_port_map field to detect such port
with the new helper inline function ahci_ignore_port() to make the code
more readable/easier to understand.
The comment describing the mask_port_map field of struct ahci_host_priv
is also updated to be more accurate.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 4d99a91574 ("ata: ahci_ceva: fix error paths in ceva_ahci_platform_enable_resources()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 8c87215dd3 ]
So far ahci_platform relied on number of child nodes in firmware to
allocate arrays and expected port numbers to start from 0 without holes.
This number of ports is then set in private structure for use when
configuring phys and regulators.
Some platforms may not use every port of an ahci controller.
E.g. SolidRUN CN9130 Clearfog uses only port 1 but not port 0, leading
to the following errors during boot:
[ 1.719476] ahci f2540000.sata: invalid port number 1
[ 1.724562] ahci f2540000.sata: No port enabled
Update all accessesors of ahci_host_priv phys and target_pwrs arrays to
support holes. Access is gated by hpriv->mask_port_map which has a bit
set for each enabled port.
Update ahci_platform_get_resources to ignore holes in the port numbers
and enable ports defined in firmware by their reg property only.
When firmware does not define children it is assumed that there is
exactly one port, using index 0.
Signed-off-by: Josua Mayer <josua@solid-run.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 4d99a91574 ("ata: ahci_ceva: fix error paths in ceva_ahci_platform_enable_resources()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ef19a9cf03 ]
Board files in arch/arm/plat-orion, arch/arm/mach-dove,
arch/arm/mach-mv78xx0 and arch/arm/mach-orion5x still register the
"sata_mv" device with two resources (IORESOURCE_MEM plus IORESOURCE_IRQ).
Those devices are rejected with -EINVAL, so SATA no longer probes on
legacy Marvell Orion/Kirkwood-style boards.
Accept both 1 resource (DT, IRQ fetched via platform_get_irq()) and 2
resources (legacy, IRQ supplied as a second resource) so both probing
paths work.
Fixes: b3b2bec964 ("ata: sata_mv: Fixes expected number of resources now IRQs are gone")
Assisted-by: opencode:big-pickle
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ee1d727410 ]
The failed_dev_add and failed_dev_name paths drop the file-device
reference while wq->wq_lock is still held. If put_device(fdev) drops the
last reference, idxd_file_dev_release() runs synchronously and tries to
take wq->wq_lock again, deadlocking.
Those paths also fall through into the later ctx cleanup labels even
though idxd_file_dev_release() owns that cleanup and frees ctx. This can
make idxd_xa_pasid_remove(ctx) and kfree(ctx) operate on a freed context.
Move idxd_wq_get() before file-device setup can fail, since the release
callback always calls idxd_wq_put(). Then unlock wq->wq_lock before
put_device(fdev) and return directly from the file-device setup failure
path, leaving ctx cleanup to the release callback.
Fixes: e6fd6d7e5f ("dmaengine: idxd: add a device to represent the file opened")
Signed-off-by: Yuho Choi <dbgh9129@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525141550.1385581-1-dbgh9129@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ab1150115e ]
When terminating DMA transfers, active descriptors are not properly
reclaimed. Only cyclic descriptors were handled, leaving non-cyclic
descriptors and their LLI chains to be permanently leaked.
Fix by using vchan_terminate_vdesc() which handles both cyclic and
non-cyclic descriptors by adding them to desc_terminated queue for
proper cleanup.
Add pchan->desc != pchan->done check to prevent double-adding completed
descriptors, which would corrupt the list.
Fixes: 5558593087 ("dmaengine: sun6i: Add driver for the Allwinner A31 DMA controller")
Signed-off-by: Hongling Zeng <zenghongling@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Frank Li <Frank.li@oss.nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701045733.33654-1-zenghongling@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2c5d2d3c3f ]
tb_xdp_handle_request() runs on system_wq and queues
xd->state_work via queue_delayed_work() in three request handlers:
PROPERTIES_CHANGED_REQUEST, UUID_REQUEST (via start_handshake),
and LINK_STATE_CHANGE_REQUEST. Similarly, update_xdomain() queues
xd->properties_changed_work when local properties change.
Concurrently, tb_xdomain_remove() calls stop_handshake() which does
cancel_delayed_work_sync() on both delayed works. Later,
tb_xdomain_unregister() calls device_unregister() which eventually
frees the xdomain. Since commit 559c1e1e01 ("thunderbolt: Run
tb_xdp_handle_request() in system workqueue") moved the request
handler off tb->wq, the handler and the remove path are no longer
serialized. If queue_delayed_work() executes after
cancel_delayed_work_sync() but before the xdomain is freed, the
delayed work fires on a freed object.
Add xd->removing that tb_xdomain_remove() sets under xd->lock
before calling stop_handshake(). Each external queue site holds
the same lock and checks removing before calling
queue_delayed_work(). This provides the mutual exclusion needed:
either the queue site acquires the lock first and queues work that
the subsequent cancel will see, or the remove path acquires the
lock first and the queue site observes removing == true and skips
the queue.
Fixes: 559c1e1e01 ("thunderbolt: Run tb_xdp_handle_request() in system workqueue")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 0d5dc58181 ]
Since Qualcomm inline-crypto engine (ICE) is now a dedicated driver
de-coupled from the QCOM UFS driver, it explicitly votes for its required
clocks during probe. For scenarios where the 'clk_ignore_unused' flag is
not passed on the kernel command line, to avoid potential unclocked ICE
hardware register access during probe the ICE driver should additionally
vote on the 'iface' clock.
Also update the suspend and resume callbacks to handle un-voting and voting
on the 'iface' clock.
Fixes: 2afbf43a4a ("soc: qcom: Make the Qualcomm UFS/SDCC ICE a dedicated driver")
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuldeep Singh <kuldeep.singh@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Harshal Dev <harshal.dev@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260416-qcom_ice_power_and_clk_vote-v5-2-5ccf5d7e2846@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 8b9a097eb2 ]
commit b6a5791285 ("HID: logitech-dj: Prevent REPORT_ID_DJ_SHORT
related user initiated OOB write") assumed that all HID devices attached
to the logitech-dj driver was having an output report of DJ_SHORT.
However, on the receiver itself, we have 2 other HID device we attach
here: the mouse emulation and the keyboard emulation. For those devices
the value of rep is NULL and we are triggered a segfault here.
This is doubly required because logitech-dj also handles non DJ devices
that might not have the DJ collection.
Fixes: b6a5791285 ("HID: logitech-dj: Prevent REPORT_ID_DJ_SHORT related user initiated OOB write")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b6a5791285 ]
logi_dj_recv_send_report() assumes that all incoming REPORT_ID_DJ_SHORT
reports are 14 Bytes (DJREPORT_SHORT_LENGTH - 1) long. It uses that
assumption to load the associated field's 'value' array with 14 Bytes of
data. However, if a malicious user only sends say 1 Byte of data,
'report_count' will be 1 and only 1 Byte of memory will be allocated to
the 'value' Byte array. When we come to populate 'value[1-13]' we will
experience an OOB write.
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a940aee176 ]
Since we will need to differentiate between the two report_enum types
soon, let's unify the naming conventions now to save confusion and/or
unnecessary/unrelated changes in upcoming commits.
{input,output}_report_enum is used in other places to let's conform.
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit b65352a1ba upstream.
When the system is under extreme memory pressure, page allocations can
fail during the Rx buffer refill loop. If the number of buffers posted
to hardware falls below a critical low threshold and the refill loop
exits due to allocation failures, the queue can stall:
1. The device drops incoming packets because there are no descriptors.
2. Since no packets are processed, no Rx completions are generated.
3. Because no completions occur, NAPI is never scheduled, preventing
the refill loop from running again even after memory is freed.
This results in a permanent queue stall.
Resolve this by introducing a starvation recovery timer for each Rx queue.
If the number of buffers posted to hardware falls below a critical low
threshold, start a timer to periodically reschedule NAPI. Once NAPI runs
and successfully refills the queue above the threshold, the timer is
not rescheduled.
The threshold is set to 32 because a single maximum-sized Receive Segment
Coalescing (RSC) packet can consume up to 19 descriptors in the Rx path.
Lower thresholds (such as 8 or 16) would be insufficient to process a
complete maximum-sized RSC packet, risking packet drops or unexpected
hardware behavior under memory pressure. Setting the threshold to 32
guarantees a safe margin to handle at least one full RSC packet.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 9b8dd5e5ea ("gve: DQO: Add RX path")
Reviewed-by: Jordan Rhee <jordanrhee@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eddie Phillips <eddiephillips@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709211906.3322883-1-hramamurthy@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 295dd295e2 ]
mpls_getroute() builds the RTM_NEWROUTE reply to an RTM_GETROUTE
request by filling a struct rtmsg allocated from an skb whose data
area is not zeroed (alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, ...)). It sets every
field of the header except rtm_tos:
r = nlmsg_data(nlh);
r->rtm_family = AF_MPLS;
r->rtm_dst_len = 20;
r->rtm_src_len = 0;
r->rtm_table = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
r->rtm_type = RTN_UNICAST;
r->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
r->rtm_protocol = rt->rt_protocol;
r->rtm_flags = 0;
struct rtmsg has no padding, so the one uninitialised byte rtm_tos
(offset 3) is copied straight to user space on recvmsg(), leaking a
byte of uninitialised heap memory. This is in contrast to
mpls_dump_route(), which fills the very same header and does set
rtm_tos = 0.
Initialize rtm_tos to 0, matching mpls_dump_route().
Reproduced with KMSAN by adding an MPLS route and issuing a
non-RTM_F_FIB_MATCH RTM_GETROUTE for its label:
BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in _copy_to_iter+0x36c/0x33f0
_copy_to_iter+0x36c/0x33f0
__skb_datagram_iter+0x196/0x12c0
skb_copy_datagram_iter+0x5b/0x210
netlink_recvmsg+0x37b/0xef0
...
Uninit was created at:
__alloc_skb+0x8ca/0x10e0
mpls_getroute+0x1280/0x3a40
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x1138/0x15a0
...
Byte 19 of 64 is uninitialized
(byte 19 = nlmsghdr(16) + rtmsg offset 3 = rtm_tos)
Fixes: 397fc9e5ce ("mpls: route get support")
Signed-off-by: Yehyeong Lee <yhlee@isslab.korea.ac.kr>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723010830.289917-1-yhlee@isslab.korea.ac.kr
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit dcb0f9aefd ]
A recent series to fix expectations broke helper propagation via
expectation, this mechanism is used by the sip and h323 helper. This
also propagates the conntrack helper to expected connections. I changed
semantics of exp->helper which now tells us the actual helper that
created the expectation.
Add an explicit assign_helper field to expectations for this purpose
and update helpers to use it.
Restore this feature for userspace conntrack helper via ctnetlink
nfqueue integration so it is again possible to attach a helper to an
expectation, where it makes sense. This is not restored via ctnetlink
expectation creation as there is no client for such feature. Use the
expectation layer 4 protocol number for the helper lookup for
consistency.
Make sure the expectation using this helper propagation mechanism also
go away when the helper is unregistered.
Fixes: 9c42bc9db9 ("netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: honor expectation helper field")
Fixes: 917b61fa20 ("netfilter: ctnetlink: ignore explicit helper on new expectations")
Reported-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
Tested-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 7e7f81cf6f upstream.
An attacker injecting interrupts while the Safe-RET mitigation executes
on machines affected by SRSO can neutralize the safe return sequence,
potentially leading to data leakage through speculative execution.
Fixup register state as if the Safe-RET sequence executed successfully
by "emulating" it, in a manner of speaking, and avoid executing a RET
instruction after returning from the interrupt.
Co-developed-by: David Kaplan <David.Kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <David.Kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This reverts commit 608c8f5dcc which is
commit 7e7f81cf6f upstream.
It was incorrect, a more correct fix will be applied next.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7e7f81cf6f upstream.
An attacker injecting interrupts while the Safe-RET mitigation executes
on machines affected by SRSO can neutralize the safe return sequence,
potentially leading to data leakage through speculative execution.
Fixup register state as if the Safe-RET sequence executed successfully
by "emulating" it, in a manner of speaking, and avoid executing a RET
instruction after returning from the interrupt.
Co-developed-by: David Kaplan <David.Kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <David.Kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 25f744ffa0 upstream.
If a vCPU stays scheduled out (or blocked) while the last pCPU it ran
on goes through a hotplug cycle (online->offline->online), and the vCPU
then resumes execution on the same pCPU, then it is possible for it to
run with an ASID that has now been assigned to a different vCPU,
resulting in stale TLB translations being used.
svm_enable_virtualization_cpu() resets asid_generation to 1 and sets
next_asid to max_asid + 1 on every CPU online event, including hotplug
cycles. Because next_asid starts beyond the pool boundary, the first
call to new_asid() after an online event always wraps the pool,
incrementing asid_generation to 2 and assigning ASIDs starting from
min_asid.
Consider two vCPUs from different VMs, vCPU-A pinned to CPU-X holding
asid_generation=2 and ASID=N from before the hotplug event:
1. CPU-X goes offline and back online: asid_generation resets to 1,
next_asid = max_asid + 1.
2. One or more vCPUs migrate to CPU-X and call new_asid(), wrapping
the pool and consuming ASIDs starting from min_asid. Eventually
vCPU-B from a different VM is assigned asid_generation=2, ASID=N
— the same ASID that vCPU-A held before the hotplug.
3. vCPU-A enters pre_svm_run() on CPU-X: current_vmcb->cpu is
unchanged so the migration branch is skipped. Its saved
asid_generation=2 matches sd->asid_generation=2, so the generation
check silently passes and vCPU-A continues running with ASID=N —
the same ASID just freshly assigned to vCPU-B.
Both vCPUs from different VMs now run on CPU-X with the same ASID,
causing them to share NPT TLB entries and producing stale translations.
The collision manifests as a KVM internal error (Suberror: 1, emulation
failure). The NPT page fault reports a faulting GPA far outside the
VM's physical memory range — a sign of stale TLB translations being
used. KVM falls back to instruction emulation, which fails on
FPU/XSave instructions (XRSTOR, STMXCSR) that the emulator does not
implement.
Fix this by incrementing asid_generation instead of resetting it to 1
in svm_enable_virtualization_cpu(). On module load, asid_generation
starts at 0 (memset) and the increment produces 1, identical to the
old behaviour. On subsequent hotplug cycles the generation advances
beyond any value a vCPU previously observed on this CPU, so the
generation check in pre_svm_run() reliably forces new_asid() on every
vCPU after every hotplug cycle.
Fixes: 774c47f1d7 ("[PATCH] KVM: cpu hotplug support")
Reported-by: Chandrakanth Silveru <Chandrakanth.Silveru@amd.com>
Tested-by: Srikanth Aithal <Srikanth.Aithal@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20260715063506.672432-1-nikunj@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1d0e25c1dd upstream.
The message of commit 504e2b4ab9 ("dma-buf/udmabuf: skip redundant cpu sync to
fix cacheline EEXIST warning") says:
> The CPU sync at map/unmap time is also redundant for udmabuf:
> begin_cpu_udmabuf() and end_cpu_udmabuf() already perform explicit
> cache synchronization via dma_sync_sgtable_for_cpu/device() when CPU
> access is requested through the dma-buf interface.
This, however, does not apply to the first time begin_cpu_udmabuf() is
called on an udmabuf, in which case the implementation previously relied on
get_sg_table() to perform the cache synchronisation.
Ensure to call dma_sync_sgtable_for_cpu() in that case as well.
Fixes: 504e2b4ab9 ("dma-buf/udmabuf: skip redundant cpu sync to fix cacheline EEXIST warning")
Signed-off-by: Robert Mader <robert.mader@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Kasireddy <vivek.kasireddy@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260627105725.9083-1-robert.mader@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 282a4482e1 upstream.
Commit e70b8dd267 ("ASoC: mediatek: mt8195: Remove afe-dai component
and rework codec link") removed the codec entry for the ETDM1_OUT_BE
dai link entirely instead of replacing it with COMP_EMPTY(). This worked
by accident as the remaining COMP_EMPTY() platform entry became the codec
entry, and the platform entry became completely empty, effectively the
same as COMP_DUMMY() since snd_soc_fill_dummy_dai() doesn't do anything
for platform entries.
This causes a KASAN out-of-bounds warning in mtk_soundcard_common_probe()
in sound/soc/mediatek/common/mtk-soundcard-driver.c:
for_each_card_prelinks(card, i, dai_link) {
if (adsp_node && !strncmp(dai_link->name, "AFE_SOF", strlen("AFE_SOF")))
dai_link->platforms->of_node = adsp_node;
else if (!dai_link->platforms->name && !dai_link->platforms->of_node)
dai_link->platforms->of_node = platform_node;
}
where the code expects the platforms array to have space for at least one entry.
Add an COMP_EMPTY() entry so that dai_link->platforms has space.
Fixes: e70b8dd267 ("ASoC: mediatek: mt8195: Remove afe-dai component and rework codec link")
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240624061257.3115467-1-wenst@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 954157679e upstream.
damon_set_regions() assumes the input ranges are sorted by the address and
don't overlap each other. Hence the assumption was initially to be
explicitly validated. But commit 97d482f459 ("mm/damon/sysfs: reuse
damon_set_regions() for regions setting") has mistakenly removed the
validation.
This can make DAMON behave in unexpected ways. At the best, the
monitoring results snapshot will just look weird since there will be
overlapping regions. DAMOS will also work weirdly, applying the same
action multiple times for overlapping regions, and make DAMOS quota weird.
More seriously, depending on the setup and regions updates sequence,
negative size regions can be made. It will trigger WARN_ONCE() if the
kernel is built with CONFIG_DAMON_DEBUG_SANITY=y. Depending on the
monitoring results, the negative size region can further trigger division
by zero in damon_merge_two_regions().
Note that some of the consequences including the WARN_ONCE() and the
divide by zero depend on commits that were introduced after the root cause
commit 97d482f459 ("mm/damon/sysfs: reuse damon_set_regions() for
regions setting").
Fix the problems by checking the assumption and returning an error if
the input ranges don't meet the assumption.
The issue was discovered [1] by Sashiko.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260703165610.92894-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260630041806.151124-1-sj@kernel.org [1]
Fixes: 97d482f459 ("mm/damon/sysfs: reuse damon_set_regions() for regions setting")
Signed-off-by: SJ Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.19.x
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: SJ Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1292c0ecb1 upstream.
DAMON core logic assumes zero length regions don't exist. However, a few
DAMON API callers including DAMON_SYSFS, DAMON_RECLAIM and DAMON_LRU_SORT
allow users to set empty monitoring target regions. This could result in
WARN_ONCE() on CONFIG_DAMON_DEBUG_SANITY enabled kernel, and
divide-by-zero from damon_merge_two_regions().
For example, the WANR_ONCE() can be triggered like below.
# grep DAMON_DEBUG_SANITY /boot/config-$(uname -r)
# CONFIG_DAMON_DEBUG_SANITY=y
# damo start
# cd /sys/kernel/mm/damon/admin/kdamonds/0
# echo 0 > contexts/0/targets/0/regions/0/start
# echo 0 > contexts/0/targets/0/regions/0/end
# echo commit > state
# dmesg
[....]
[ 73.705780] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 73.707552] start 0 >= end 0
[ 73.708452] WARNING: mm/damon/core.c:359 at damon_new_region+0x6e/0x80, CPU#1: kdamond.0/758
[...]
All DAMON API callers eventually use damon_set_regions() to setup the
regions. Add the validation logic in the function.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260630035221.146458-1-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: 43b0536cb4 ("mm/damon: introduce DAMON-based Reclamation (DAMON_RECLAIM)")
Signed-off-by: SJ Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Yang yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.16.x
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: SJ Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The backport of upstream commit b5325b2a27 introduced a reference
count leak for pidfs_file.
In the upstream implementation, pidfs_file is declared with
__free(fput), which automatically drops the initial file reference when
leaving the scope. During the backport, the code was rewritten to manage
the file pointer manually, but after a successful replace_fd(),
pidfs_file was simply cleared without dropping the initial reference.
As a result, the pidfs file keeps an extra reference and is never
released after the usermode helper exits, leaving associated objects,
such as struct pid, permanently allocated and triggering kmemleak
reports.
Fix this by explicitly calling fput(pidfs_file) after replace_fd().
Fixes: cdb61a705f ("coredump: hand a pidfd to the usermode coredump helper")
Signed-off-by: Qian Zuo <zuoqian113@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit e800decd9c ]
On Intel platforms with a VMX preemption timer and APICv, if a VMM
calls KVM_GET_LAPIC before KVM_GET_MSRS to save the vCPU state, it is
possible to lose a pending timer interrupt.
If the thread running these ioctls is migrated to another core after
calling KVM_GET_LAPIC but before KVM_GET_MSRS and the guest is using
their LAPIC timer in TSC-deadline mode, not only does the save LAPIC
state not carry the pending interrupt, the TSCDEADLINE MSR will be
zeroed.
After migration across CPUs, KVM_GET_MSRS calls vcpu_load, posting the
interrupt and clearing the MSR:
vcpu_load() ->
kvm_arch_vcpu_load() ->
kvm_lapic_restart_hv_timer() ->
start_hv_timer() ->
apic_timer_expired() ->
kvm_apic_inject_pending_timer_irqs()
. post interrupt into the LAPIC state
. clear IA32_TSCDEADLINE
The saved LAPIC state will be missing the pending interrupt and the saved
MSR will be zero. Oops.
Fix by only posting an interrupt when we're attempting to enter the guest
(vcpu->wants_to_run == true), not for vcpu_load from other paths.
Assisted-by: gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview
Debugged-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Debugged-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Debugged-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Debugged-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@chromium.org>
Message-ID: <20260715234234.15382-2-venkateshs@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: ae95f566b3 ("KVM: X86: TSCDEADLINE MSR emulation fastpath", 2020-05-15)
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit a6816314af ]
Introduce vcpu->wants_to_run to indicate when a vCPU is in its core run
loop, i.e. when the vCPU is running the KVM_RUN ioctl and immediate_exit
was not set.
Replace all references to vcpu->run->immediate_exit with
!vcpu->wants_to_run to avoid TOCTOU races with userspace. For example, a
malicious userspace could invoked KVM_RUN with immediate_exit=true and
then after KVM reads it to set wants_to_run=false, flip it to false.
This would result in the vCPU running in KVM_RUN with
wants_to_run=false. This wouldn't cause any real bugs today but is a
dangerous landmine.
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240503181734.1467938-2-dmatlack@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Stable-dep-of: e800decd9c ("KVM: x86: Only reset TSC Deadline Timer in apic_timer_expired on KVM_RUN")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit b9f089723a ]
A pseudo-locked group's RMID is freed when it is created. On unmount
rmdir_all_sub() unconditionally frees all RMID of all groups, resulting
in a double-free of the pseudo-locked group's RMID. The consequence of this
is that the original free results in the pseudo-locked group's RMID being
added to the rmid_free_lru linked list and the second free then attempts
to add the same RMID entry to the rmid_free_lru again.
Do not double-free a pseudo-locked group's RMID.
Fixes: e0bdfe8e36 ("x86/intel_rdt: Support creation/removal of pseudo-locked region")
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/551432dd7e624a862b8e58314c38aaba0afff3e9.1783377598.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 27f575836c ]
The MACB driver has since forever leaked the outgoing SKBs that
have not yet been marked as completed. They live in queue->tx_skb
which gets freed without remorse nor checking.
macb_free_consistent() gets called in a few codepaths, but only close will
trigger the added expressions. In macb_open() and macb_alloc_consistent()
failure cases, queues' tx_skb just got allocated and are empty.
Fixes: 89e5785fc8 ("[PATCH] Atmel MACB ethernet driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Nicolai Buchwitz <nb@tipi-net.de>
Signed-off-by: Théo Lebrun <theo.lebrun@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260702-macb-drop-tx-v4-1-1c833eebdbc8@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
[ adjusted context to free each queue's Tx/Rx rings individually since 6.12 lacks the single-dma_alloc_coherent refactor ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 533a0b940f ]
ata_dev_config_cpr() takes the number of range descriptors from buf[0]
of the concurrent positioning ranges log (up to 255), which the device
reports independently of the log size in the GPL directory. The count is
then walked at a fixed 32-byte stride in two places with no bound: the
log read here, and the INQUIRY VPD page B9h emitter, which writes one
descriptor per range into the fixed 2048-byte ata_scsi_rbuf. A device
reporting a count larger than its own log overflows the read buffer (up
to 7704 bytes past a 512-byte slab), and a count above 62 overflows the
response buffer on the emit side.
Bound the count once, on probe, against both the log the device returned
and the number of descriptors the VPD B9h response buffer can hold
(ATA_DEV_MAX_CPR, derived from the rbuf size). Reject an out-of-range
count with a warning; this keeps the emitter in bounds with no separate
change there.
Suggested-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Fixes: fe22e1c2f7 ("libata: support concurrent positioning ranges log")
Fixes: c745dfc541 ("libata: fix reading concurrent positioning ranges log")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
[ adapted `kzalloc_flex()` allocation to `kzalloc(struct_size(...), GFP_KERNEL)` and adjusted context offsets. ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 62e7df6d04 ]
otx2_init_hw_resources() initializes SQ aura and pool resources before
several later setup steps. On failure, err_free_sq_ptrs only frees SQB
pages, leaving the per-SQ sqb_ptrs arrays behind.
Use otx2_free_sq_res() for the SQ unwind path and let it free sqb_ptrs
even when sq->sqe has not been allocated yet.
The bug was first flagged by an experimental analysis tool we are
developing for kernel memory-management bugs while analyzing
v6.13-rc1. The tool is still under development and is not yet publicly
available. Manual inspection confirms that the bug is still
present in v7.1.1.
An x86_64 allyesconfig build showed no new warnings. As we do not have an
OcteonTX2 PF device and the corresponding AF mailbox setup to test with,
no runtime testing was able to be performed.
Fixes: caa2da34fd ("octeontx2-pf: Initialize and config queues")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Ratheesh Kannoth <rkannoth@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Dawei Feng <dawei.feng@seu.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260630071625.349996-1-dawei.feng@seu.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit a3f3859cec ]
When a caller provides a `supplied_recv` message to i_ipmi_request(),
the function increments the user's `nr_msgs` reference count. If an
error occurs later, the out_err cleanup path only frees the recv_msg
if the function allocated it itself (i.e., !supplied_recv). In the
supplied_recv case the cleanup is skipped, leaving the reference count
elevated. The caller ipmi_request_supply_msgs() does not release the
supplied_recv on error, so the reference is permanently leaked.
Fix this by explicitly reverting the reference count operations when a
supplied recv_msg with a valid user pointer is present in the error
path: decrement nr_msgs and drop the user's kref.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: b52da4054e ("ipmi: Rework user message limit handling")
Signed-off-by: Wentao Liang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Message-ID: <20260603120634.3758747-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net>
[ changed `free_ipmi_user` to `free_user` in the two added `kref_put()` calls ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit dec4d8118c ]
xbc_snprint_cmdline() is meant to be called twice: first with
buf=NULL, size=0 to probe the rendered length, then with a real
buffer to fill it (the standard snprintf() two-pass pattern). The
probe call makes the function compute "buf + size" (NULL + 0) and,
on every iteration, advance "buf += ret" from that NULL base and
pass the result back into snprintf().
Pointer arithmetic on a NULL pointer is undefined behavior. It is
harmless in the in-kernel callers today, but the follow-up patches
run this same code in the userspace tools/bootconfig parser at kernel
build time, where host UBSan / FORTIFY_SOURCE abort the build.
Track a running written length (size_t) instead of mutating @buf, and
only form "buf + len" when @buf is non-NULL. snprintf(NULL, 0, ...)
is itself well defined and returns the would-be length, so the
two-pass "probe then fill" usage returns identical byte counts.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260626-bootconfig_using_tools-v7-1-24ab72139c29@debian.org/
Fixes: 51887d03ac ("bootconfig: init: Allow admin to use bootconfig for kernel command line")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 5a643e4623 ]
Move xbc_snprint_cmdline() from init/main.c to lib/bootconfig.c so the
function (and its xbc_namebuf scratch buffer) becomes part of the shared
parser library. tools/bootconfig already compiles lib/bootconfig.c
directly, which lets a follow-up patch reuse the same renderer in the
userspace tool to convert a bootconfig file into a flat cmdline string
at build time.
No functional change.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260508-bootconfig_using_tools-v1-1-1132219aa773@debian.org/
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: dec4d8118c ("bootconfig: fix NULL-pointer arithmetic in xbc_snprint_cmdline()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>