ClangImporter will generate value and default initializers for certain
structs imported from C++. These generated initializers have no
associated lifetime dependence information so they will trigger spurious
errors for non-escapable types. This patch makes sure these are marked
as unsafe so the type checker will not generate errors for them.
Moreover, the generated default initializer would trigger a crash for
non-escapable types as the builtin to zero initialize an object does not
support non-escapable types yet.
rdar://143040862
Follow-up from #78132, which did not fix issues related to eagerly imported members like subscripts.
This patch restructures recursive ClangRecordMemberLookup requests to importBaseMemberDecl() in the recursive calls, rather than propagating base member decls up to the initial lookup request and doing the import. Doing so seems to fix lingering resolution issues (which I've added to the regression tests).
rdar://141069984
This fixes sudden compiler errors that are emitted when trying to use CoreText.framework with C++ interop enabled.
When Swift is trying to rebuild a dependency module from its textual interface, it should not complain on usages of C enums in public Swift APIs.
This still leaves the resilience safety guardrail enabled for C++ scoped enums.
rdar://143215914
In strict safe mode we should consider all C++ APIs with non-escapable
parameters unsafe unless they have their lifetimes annotated. This can
be done using [[clang::lifetimebound]], [[clang::lifetime_capture_by]],
or [[clang::noescape]].
Swift imports template specializations as a standalone type (not as an
instantiation of a generic) so unsafety is not propagated from the
template arguments to the specialization. This PR propagates this
information explicitly.
The AppKit/UIKit overlay refers to symbols declared via NS_OPTIONS
macro, which is causing issues in C++ language mode due to the macro
definition being different. This teaches the module interface loader to
drop the C++ interop flag when rebuilding the AppKit and UIKit overlay
from its interface.
This is the same fix as #78636, but for different modules.
rdar://143033209
Instantiating C++ function templates with Swift types is not currently supported, but the Swift compiler attempts to do so. Sometimes this leads to a compiler crash; other times it leads to a runtime crash. This patch turns those crashes into compiler errors.
At the call site of a C++ function template, the Swift compiler must convert Swift types deduced by the Swift type checker back into Clang types, which are then used to instantiate the C++ function template. Prior to this patch, this conversion was performed by ClangTypeConverter::convert(), which converts unsupported Swift types. This patch factors out some reusable parts of convert() and uses them in a new ClangTypeConverter::convertTemplateArgument() method that only converts supported template argument types. In the future, this method can be elaborated to support instantiating C++ templates with more types.
rdar://112692940
On Apple platforms, a system module `simd` declares a `namespace simd`
under `#if defined(__cplusplus)`. This namespace defines C++ overlays of
the simd types, but these types are already refined for Swift
separately, so it's not necessary to import this namespace.
This is the same issue previously encountered for the `os` module, work
around it in the same way.
rdar://143007477
The CoreGraphics overlay refers to symbols declared via `CF_OPTIONS` macro, which is causing issues in C++ language mode due to the macro definition being different.
This teaches the module interface loader to drop the C++ interop flag when rebuilding the CoreGraphics overlay from its interface.
rdar://142762174
On Apple platforms, a system module `os` declares a `namespace os` under `#if defined(__cplusplus)`. This causes ClangImporter to import it as `enum os` when C++ interop is enabled. This causes name lookup ambiguity (module os vs namespace os) which is resolved in namespace's favor, breaking existing usages.
rdar://119044493
Introduce an `unsafe` expression akin to `try` and `await` that notes
that there are unsafe constructs in the expression to the right-hand
side. Extend the effects checker to also check for unsafety along with
throwing and async operations. This will result in diagnostics like
the following:
10 | func sum() -> Int {
11 | withUnsafeBufferPointer { buffer in
12 | let value = buffer[0]
| | `- note: reference to unsafe subscript 'subscript(_:)'
| |- warning: expression uses unsafe constructs but is not marked with 'unsafe'
| `- note: reference to parameter 'buffer' involves unsafe type 'UnsafeBufferPointer<Int>'
13 | tryWithP(X())
14 | return fastAdd(buffer.baseAddress, buffer.count)
These will come with a Fix-It that inserts `unsafe` into the proper
place. There's also a warning that appears when `unsafe` doesn't cover
any unsafe code, making it easier to clean up extraneous `unsafe`.
This approach requires that `@unsafe` be present on any declaration
that involves unsafe constructs within its signature. Outside of the
signature, the `unsafe` expression is used to identify unsafe code.
The std::basic_string class is escapable only if its template argument
is escapable. This change helps us consider the regular std::string type
with the non-escapable char template argument as self-contained and a
safe type to use. This prevents spurious warnings in strict memory
safety mode.
A previous PR already added support to the SwiftifyImport macro to
generate safe wrappers. This PR makes ClangImporter emit the macro to do
the transformation.
When importing C++ class template instantiations, Swift generates a type name for each instantiation. The generated names must be unique, since they are used for mangling.
If multiple different C++ types declare nested types with the same name, which are then used as template arguments, Swift was generating the same name for those template instantiations (e.g. `shared_ptr<Impl>` for different `Impl` types).
This change makes sure we use fully-qualified type names of template parameters when generating Swift type names for class template instantiations (e.g. `shared_ptr<MyNamespace.MyClass.Impl>`).
This fixes an assertion failure coming out of IRGen:
```
Assertion failed: (Buffer.empty() && "didn't claim all values out of buffer"), function ~ConstantInitBuilderBase, file ConstantInitBuilder.h, line 75.
```
rdar://141962480
Instead of producing a warning for each use of an unsafe entity,
collect all of the uses of unsafe constructs within a given function
and batch them together in a single diagnostic at the function level
that tells you what you can do (add `@unsafe` or `@safe(unchecked)`,
depending on whether all unsafe uses were in the definition), plus
notes identifying every unsafe use within that declaration. The new
diagnostic renderer nicely collects together in a single snippet, so
it's easier to reason about.
Here's an example from the embedded runtime that previously would have
been 6 separate warnings, each with 1-2 notes:
```
swift/stdlib/public/core/EmbeddedRuntime.swift:397:13: warning: global function 'swift_retainCount' involves unsafe code; use '@safe(unchecked)' to assert that the code is memory-safe
395 |
396 | @_cdecl("swift_retainCount")
397 | public func swift_retainCount(object: Builtin.RawPointer) -> Int {
| `- warning: global function 'swift_retainCount' involves unsafe code; use '@safe(unchecked)' to assert that the code is memory-safe
398 | if !isValidPointerForNativeRetain(object: object) { return 0 }
399 | let o = UnsafeMutablePointer<HeapObject>(object)
| | `- note: call to unsafe initializer 'init(_:)'
| `- note: reference to unsafe generic struct 'UnsafeMutablePointer'
400 | let refcount = refcountPointer(for: o)
| | `- note: reference to let 'o' involves unsafe type 'UnsafeMutablePointer<HeapObject>'
| `- note: call to global function 'refcountPointer(for:)' involves unsafe type 'UnsafeMutablePointer<Int>'
401 | return loadAcquire(refcount) & HeapObject.refcountMask
| | `- note: reference to let 'refcount' involves unsafe type 'UnsafeMutablePointer<Int>'
| `- note: call to global function 'loadAcquire' involves unsafe type 'UnsafeMutablePointer<Int>'
402 | }
403 |
```
Note that we have lost a little bit of information, because we no
longer produce "unsafe declaration was here" notes pointing back at
things like `UnsafeMutablePointer` or `recountPointer(for:)`. However,
strict memory safety tends to be noisy to turn on, so it's worth
losing a little bit of easily-recovered information to gain some
brevity.
Previously the check statement did not account for attribute groups.
This patch adds a glob at the end of the CHECK statement to allow
trailing attribute groups, and also relaxes the pattern at the
beginning.
rdar://141662805
Nested calls to importBaseMemberDecl() subvert its cache and compromise its idempotence, causing the semantic checker to spuriously report ambiguous member lookups when multiple ClangRecordMemberLookup requests are made (e.g., because of an unrelated missing member lookup).
One such scenario is documented as a test case: test/Interop/Cxx/class/inheritance/inherited-lookup-typechecker.swift fails without this patch because of the expected error from the missing member. Meanwhile, test/Interop/Cxx/class/inheritance/inherited-lookup-executable.swift works because it does not attempt to access a missing member.
This patch fixes the issue by only calling importBaseMemberDecl() in the most derived class (where the ClangRecordMemberLookup originated, i.e., not in recursive requests).
As a consequence of my patch, synthesized member accessors in the derived class directly invoke the member from the base class where the member is inherited from, rather than incurring an indirection at each level of inheritance. As such, the synthesized symbol names are different (and shorter). I've taken this opportunity to update the relevant tests to // CHECK for more of the mangled symbol, rather than only the synthesized symbol prefix, for more precise testing and slightly better readability.
rdar://141069984
When a C++ foreign reference type is conformed to a Swift protocol via a Swift extension, trying to cast `any MyProtocol` to the foreign reference type crashes the runtime.
This was because `selectCasterForDest` wasn't handling C++ foreign reference types, and we were hitting `swift_unreachable`.
This change makes sure the runtime doesn't crash for such casts.
Notably, Swift doesn't have enough metadata to determine if the conditional cast actually succeeded. This is also a problem for CF types. Casting CF types in a similar fashion triggers a typechecker diagnostic. That diagnostic will be amended in a follow-up patch to also trigger for foreign reference types.
rdar://141227849