* Use in_guaranteed for let captures
With this all let values will be captured with in_guaranteed convention
by the closure. Following are the main changes :
SILGen changes:
- A new CaptureKind::Immutable is introduced, to capture let values as in_guaranteed.
- SILGen of in_guaranteed capture had to be fixed.
in_guaranteed captures as per convention are consumed by the closure. And so SILGen should not generate a destroy_addr for an in_guaranteed capture.
But LetValueInitialization can push Dealloc and Release states of the captured arg in the Cleanup stack, and there is no way to access the CleanupHandle and disable the emission of destroy_addr while emitting the captures in SILGenFunction::emitCaptures.
So we now create, temporary allocation of the in_guaranteed capture iduring SILGenFunction::emitCaptures without emitting destroy_addr for it.
SILOptimizer changes:
- Handle in_guaranteed in CopyForwarding.
- Adjust dealloc_stack of in_guaranteed capture to occur after destroy_addr for on_stack closures in ClosureLifetimeFixup.
IRGen changes :
- Since HeapLayout can be non-fixed now, make sure emitSize is used conditionally
- Don't consider ClassPointerSource kind parameter type for fulfillments while generating code for partial apply forwarder.
The TypeMetadata of ClassPointSource kind sources are not populated in HeapLayout's NecessaryBindings. If we have a generic parameter on the HeapLayout which can be fulfilled by a ClassPointerSource, its TypeMetaData will not be found while constructing the dtor function of the HeapLayout.
So it is important to skip considering sources of ClassPointerSource kind, so that TypeMetadata of a dependent generic parameters gets populated in HeapLayout's NecessaryBindings.
In order to allow this, I've had to rework the syntax of substituted function types; what was previously spelled `<T> in () -> T for <X>` is now spelled `@substituted <T> () -> T for <X>`. I think this is a nice improvement for readability, but it did require me to churn a lot of test cases.
Distinguishing the substitutions has two chief advantages over the existing representation. First, the semantics seem quite a bit clearer at use points; the `implicit` bit was very subtle and not always obvious how to use. More importantly, it allows the expression of generic function types that must satisfy a particular generic abstraction pattern, which was otherwise impossible to express.
As an example of the latter, consider the following protocol conformance:
```
protocol P { func foo() }
struct A<T> : P { func foo() {} }
```
The lowered signature of `P.foo` is `<Self: P> (@in_guaranteed Self) -> ()`. Without this change, the lowered signature of `A.foo`'s witness would be `<T> (@in_guaranteed A<T>) -> ()`, which does not preserve information about the conformance substitution in any useful way. With this change, the lowered signature of this witness could be `<T> @substituted <Self: P> (@in_guaranteed Self) -> () for <A<T>>`, which nicely preserves the exact substitutions which relate the witness to the requirement.
When we adopt this, it will both obviate the need for the special witness-table conformance field in SILFunctionType and make it far simpler for the SILOptimizer to devirtualize witness methods. This patch does not actually take that step, however; it merely makes it possible to do so.
As another piece of unfinished business, while `SILFunctionType::substGenericArgs()` conceptually ought to simply set the given substitutions as the invocation substitutions, that would disturb a number of places that expect that method to produce an unsubstituted type. This patch only set invocation arguments when the generic type is a substituted type, which we currently never produce in type-lowering.
My plan is to start by producing substituted function types for accessors. Accessors are an important case because the coroutine continuation function is essentially an implicit component of the function type which the current substitution rules simply erase the intended abstraction of. They're also used in narrower ways that should exercise less of the optimizer.
This change has a subtle impact on debug info emission and causes
a regression with a subsequent patch I'm about to commit.
This reverts commit 62d1adb409.
We had two predicates that were used to determine whether the default
argument for a wrapped property in the memberwise initializer would be
of the wrapper type (e.g., Lazy<Int>) vs. the wrapped type
(Int). Those two predicates could disagree, causing a SILGen assertion
and crash. Collapse the two predicates into one correct one,
fixing rdar://problem/57545381.
https://forums.swift.org/t/improving-the-representation-of-polymorphic-interfaces-in-sil-with-substituted-function-types/29711
This prepares SIL to be able to more accurately preserve the calling convention of
polymorphic generic interfaces by letting the type system represent "substituted function types".
We add a couple of fields to SILFunctionType to support this:
- A substitution map, accessed by `getSubstitutions()`, which maps the generic signature
of the function to its concrete implementation. This will allow, for instance, a protocol
witness for a requirement of type `<Self: P> (Self, ...) -> ...` for a concrete conforming
type `Foo` to express its type as `<Self: P> (Self, ...) -> ... for <Foo>`, preserving the relation
to the protocol interface without relying on the pile of hacks that is the `witness_method`
protocol.
- A bool for whether the generic signature of the function is "implied" by the substitutions.
If true, the generic signature isn't really part of the calling convention of the function.
This will allow closure types to distinguish a closure being passed to a generic function, like
`<T, U> in (*T, *U) -> T for <Int, String>`, from the concrete type `(*Int, *String) -> Int`,
which will make it easier for us to differentiate the representation of those as types, for
instance by giving them different pointer authentication discriminators to harden arm64e
code.
This patch is currently NFC, it just introduces the new APIs and takes a first pass at updating
code to use them. Much more work will need to be done once we start exercising these new
fields.
This does bifurcate some existing APIs:
- SILFunctionType now has two accessors to get its generic signature.
`getSubstGenericSignature` gets the generic signature that is used to apply its
substitution map, if any. `getInvocationGenericSignature` gets the generic signature
used to invoke the function at apply sites. These differ if the generic signature is
implied.
- SILParameterInfo and SILResultInfo values carry the unsubstituted types of the parameters
and results of the function. They now have two APIs to get that type. `getInterfaceType`
returns the unsubstituted type of the generic interface, and
`getArgumentType`/`getReturnValueType` produce the substituted type that is used at
apply sites.
Switch most callers to explicit indices. The exceptions lie in things that needs to manipulate the parsed output directly including the Parser and components of the ASTScope. These are included as friend class exceptions.
Before using the capture info, SILGen now asserts that it has computed, except for declarations which are not in a local context and therefore can’t have captures.
This causes failures in REPL tests, but they are actual failures—there’s a bug in TypeCheckREPL.
Since getSpecifier() now kicks off a request instead of always
returning what was previously set, we can't pass a ParamSpecifier
to the ParamDecl constructor anymore. Instead, callers either
call setSpecifier() if the ParamDecl is synthesized, or they
rely on the request, which can compute the specifier in three
specific cases:
- Ordinary parsed parameters get their specifier from the TypeRepr.
- The 'self' parameter's specifier is based on the self access kind.
- Accessor parameters are either the 'newValue' parameter of a
setter, or a cloned subscript parameter.
For closure parameters with inferred types, we still end up
calling setSpecifier() twice, once to set the initial defalut
value and a second time when applying the solution in the
case that we inferred an 'inout' specifier. In practice this
should not be a big problem because expression type checking
walks the AST in a pre-determined order anyway.
Teach SILGen to emit a separate SIL function to capture the
initialization of the backing storage type for a wrapped property
based on the wrapped value. This eliminates manual code expansion at
every use site.
Unfortuantely this commit is bigger than I would like but I couldn't think
of any reasonable ways to split it up.
The general idea here is that capture computation is now done for a
SILDeclRef and not an AnyFunctionRef. This allows SIL to represent the
captures of a default argument generator.
Most of AST, Parse, and Sema deal with FileUnits regularly, but SIL
and IRGen certainly don't. Split FileUnit out into its own header to
cut down on recompilation times when something changes.
No functionality change.
This improves on the previous situation:
- The request ensures that the backing storage for lazy properties
and property wrappers gets synthesized first; previously it was
only somewhat guaranteed by callers.
- Instead of returning a range this just returns an ArrayRef,
which simplifies clients.
- Indexing into the ArrayRef is O(1), which addresses some FIXMEs
in the SIL optimizer.
The new analysis simply checks if the captured value has been defined
yet; instead of asserting if it hasn't, we can now emit a diagnostic
using the source location tracked in the capture list.
Fixes <https://bugs.swift.org/browse/SR-4812>, <rdar://problem/40600800>.
Assign separate SILProfiler instances to stored property initializers
and constructors.
Starting with rdar://39460313, coverage reporting for these constructs
was bundled up into a single SILProfiler uniqued by the NominalTypeDecl.
There are two problems with doing this.
First, the shared SILProfiler is given a fake name that can't be
demangled. That breaks Xcode's reports. Second, the relationship
between SILProfiler and SILFunction is supposed to be 1:1. Having a
shared SILProfiler muddies things a bit and requires extra bookkeeping.
rdar://47467864
This is a large patch; I couldn't split it up further while still
keeping things working. There are four things being changed at
once here:
- Places that call SILType::isAddressOnly()/isLoadable() now call
the SILFunction overload and not the SILModule one.
- SILFunction's overloads of getTypeLowering() and getLoweredType()
now pass the function's resilience expansion down, instead of
hardcoding ResilienceExpansion::Minimal.
- Various other places with '// FIXME: Expansion' now use a better
resilience expansion.
- A few tests were updated to reflect SILGen's improved code
generation, and some new tests are added to cover more code paths
that previously were uncovered and only manifested themselves as
standard library build failures while I was working on this change.
The initialization of an instance property that has an attached
property delegate involves the initial value written on the property
declaration, the implicit memberwise initializer, and the default
arguments to the implicit memberwise initializer. Implement SILGen
support for each of these cases.
There is a small semantic change to the creation of the implicit
memberwise initializer due to SE-0242 (default arguments for the
memberwise initializer). Specifically, the memberwise initializer will
use the original property type for the parameter to memberwise
initializer when either of the following is true:
- The corresponding property has an initial value specified with the
`=` syntax, e.g., `@Lazy var i = 17`, or
- The corresponding property has no initial value, but the property
delegate type has an `init(initialValue:)`.
The specific case that changed is when a property has an initial value
specified as a direct initialization of the delegate *and* the
property delegate type has an `init(initialValue:)`, e.g.,
```swift
struct X {
@Lazy(closure: { ... })
var i: Int
}
```
Previously, this would have synthesized an initializer:
```swift
init(i: Int = ???) { ... }
```
However, there is no way for the initialization specified within the
declaration of i to be expressed via the default argument. Now, it
synthesizes an initializer:
```swift
init(i: Lazy<Int> = Lazy(closure: { ... }))
```
The bulk of the changes are to SILGenApply. As we must now evaluate the
payload ArgumentSource to an RValue, we follow the example of subscripts
and lie to the argument emitter. This evaluates arguments at +1 which
can lead to slightly worse codegen at -Onone.
Removes the _getBuiltinLogicValue intrinsic in favor of an open-coded
struct_extract in SIL. This removes Sema's last non-literal use of builtin
integer types and unblocks a bunch of cleanup.
This patch would be NFC, but it improves line information for conditional expression codegen.
