The main part of the change is to support the ptr_to_int builtin in statically initialized globals. This builtin is used to build a StaticString from a string_literal.
On the other hand I removed the support of the FPTrunc builtin, which is not needed anyway (because it can be constant propagated).
This commit contains:
-) adding the new instructions + infrastructure, like parsing, printing, etc.
-) support in IRGen to generate global object-variables (i.e. "heap" objects) which are statically initialized in the data section.
-) IRGen for global_value which lazily initializes the object header and returns a reference to the object.
For details see the documentation of the new instructions in SIL.rst.
We don't want the machine calling conventions for closure invocation functions to necessarily be tied to the convention for normal thin functions or methods. NFC yet; for now, 'closure' follows the same behavior as the 'method' convention, but as part of partial_apply simplification it will be a requirement that partial_apply takes a @convention(closure) function and a box and produces a @convention(thick) function from them.
Previously there was a mismatch between SIL's concept of a
struct (padding is implicit) and LLVM's (padding is explicit) in IRGen's
constant evaluator. The explicit padding fields need to be given a value
in the IR.
This patch also moves the (currently small) list of constant evaluation
functions into their own file.
Fixes SR-716.
